MPAACS: Magnesium for the Prevention of Atrial Arrhythmias After Cardiac Surgery
NCT00250965 · Status: TERMINATED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 927
Last updated 2010-11-04
Summary
The objective of our research is to determine whether treatment with magnesium will reduce the incidence of atrial fibrillation in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. Several small studies of magnesium have already been conducted, but these studies were small and the results conflicting. A large, well-conducted study of magnesium treatment is required to definitively determine whether magnesium is effective in preventing this common complication after surgery. In addition, our study will include patients undergoing valvular surgery, a group previously excluded from research despite the fact that they are at increased risk of atrial fibrillation.
Conditions
- Coronary Artery Disease
- Valvular Heart Disease
Interventions
- DRUG
-
intravenous magnesium
Subjects will be randomized prior to surgery (1:1) to receive 5 g magnesium or placebo (saline) bolus by the anaesthesiologist upon removal of the crossclamp. On postoperative days 1 through 4, subjects will receive either IV MgSO4 (5g in 250 ml normal saline) or IV placebo (250 ml normal saline) infusion over 4 hours daily.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada
collaborator OTHER -
University of British Columbia
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Karin H Humphries, DSc · University of British Columbia/St. Paul's Hospital
-
Hubert Wong, PhD · University of British Columbia, Department of Health Care & Epidemiology
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 20 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2004-07-31
- Primary Completion
- 2008-09-30
- Completion
- 2009-02-28
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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