Methylphenidate Studies for Drug Abuse Vulnerability Molecular Genentics
NCT00247689 · Status: TERMINATED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 31
Last updated 2019-12-12
Summary
Background:
* Research has shown that several human genes have been associated with vulnerability to substance abuse and dependence. However, little is known about how people with these genetic tendencies react to drugs in controlled settings.
* Methylphenidate, also known as Ritalin, is commonly prescribed for a number of conditions, including attention deficit disorder. Because methylphenidate is widely used in studies of brain chemistry and behavior and has relatively low risks associated with it use, researchers are interested in seeing how it affects the thinking processes of people with apparent genetic vulnerability to drug abuse.
Objectives:
\- To evaluate whether individuals with apparent genetic vulnerability to drug abuse react differently to methylphenidate than people who do not have this vulnerability.
Eligibility:
\- Individuals at least 18 years of age or older who have participated in the NIDA protocol Allelic Linkage in Substance Abuse.
Design:
* Participants will be asked to avoid using a number of over-the-counter medications, including antihistamines, cough medicines, and nasal decongestants, for 24 hours before the study day. Participants will also be asked to avoid consuming caffeinated beverages, nicotine or tobacco products, or alcohol on the morning of the day of the study, and will provide a urine sample at the start of the study to be tested for chemicals that may interfere with the study.
* Because of the nature of the study drug, participants will not be allowed to drive to the clinical center on the day of the study. (Return transportation will be arranged.)
* At the start of the study, participants will take two tablets (each 1 hour apart), and will not be told whether the tablets are the study drug or a placebo.
* Participants will give regular answers to questions about mood and thinking processes on a computer for approximately 5 hours. Blood samples will be taken during this part of the study.
Conditions
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
lead NIH
Principal Investigators
-
George R Uhl, M.D. · National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 21 Years
- Max Age
- 50 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2004-12-22
- Completion
- 2015-02-27
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
Methylphenidate in Children and Adolescents With Pervasive Developmental Disorders
NCT00025779 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Methylphenidate (Ritalin) and Memory/Attention in Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)
NCT00453921 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Methylphenidate and Driving Ability in Adult Patients With Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
NCT00223561 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
A Study of the Effectiveness and Safety of Prolonged-release Methylphenidate Hydrochloride in Adult Patients With Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder.
NCT00246220 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Efficacy and Safety Study of Methylphenidate Hydrochloride Extended Release in Adults With Childhood-onset Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
NCT01259492 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Genetic Measurements in Blood Cells of Children Taking Adderall or Methylphenidate
NCT00341029 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Open-label Extension Evaluating Methylphenidate Hydrochloride Extended Release in Adults With Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
NCT01338818 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Stimulant Effects on Brain Activity
NCT02453698 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE1
-
To Explore the Influence of Appetite Reduction and Medication Effect of Methylphenidate in Patients With Attention-deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder(ADHD) Through Pharmacogenetics.
NCT04006548 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Brain Dopamine Function in Adults With ADHD
NCT00580814 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Effects of Methylphenidate on Cellular Abnormalities in Children With Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
NCT00409708 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE2
-
Motivated Behavior in Adults With and Without ADHD
NCT02630017 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE2
-
Methylphenidate in Healthy Young Adults
NCT00815841 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Stimulant Versus Nonstimulant Medication for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder in Children
NCT00183391 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Identification of Neuropsychological, Genetic and Neuroimaging Markers and Treatment Response Predictors of ADHD
NCT02430896 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Stimulant Effects on Disruptive Behavior
NCT03420339 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Effects of Methylphenidate (Ritalin®) on the Neural Basis of Anxiety
NCT02021214 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: EARLY_PHASE1
-
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Drugs Use Chronic Effects
NCT01470261 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Modafinil in Children and Adolescents With ADHD
NCT00214981 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Dopaminergic Modulation of Brain Activation Using Simultaneous PET/Pharmacological MRI
NCT03326245 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE1
-
Safety and Efficacy of Methylphenidate in Children With Attention-deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
NCT00428792 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
The Effect of Methylphenidate Treatment in Familial Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
NCT01554046 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Response Variability in Children With Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
NCT01238822 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Impact of Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder and Substance Use Disorder on Motorcycle Traffic Accidents
NCT00536419 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Neural Correlates of Acute Pain Dynamics
NCT05669924 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE2