Cyclophosphamide, Fludarabine, and Total-Body Irradiation Followed By Cellular Adoptive Immunotherapy, Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation, and Interleukin-2 in Treating Patients With Metastatic Melanoma
NCT00096382 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 34
Last updated 2015-10-28
Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cyclophosphamide and fludarabine, work in different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Biological therapies, such as cellular adoptive immunotherapy, work in different ways to stimulate the immune system and stop tumor cells from growing. Autologous stem cell transplant may be able to replace immune cells that were destroyed by chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Interleukin-2 may stimulate a person's lymphocytes to kill tumor cells. Combining chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and biological therapy may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving cyclophosphamide and fludarabine together with radiation therapy followed by cellular adoptive immunotherapy, autologous stem cell transplant, and interleukin-2 works in treating patients with metastatic melanoma.
Conditions
- Melanoma (Skin)
Interventions
- BIOLOGICAL
-
aldesleukin
high dose: 720,000 IU/kg intravenously over 15 minutes every 8 hours for up to 5 days (maximum 5 doses) or low dose: 250,000 IU/kg subcutaneously daily for 5 days, after a two day rest, 125,000 IU/kg subcutaneously daily for 5 days for five weeks (2 days rest per week)
- BIOLOGICAL
-
10 mcg/kg/day daily subcutaneously until neutrophil count \>1x10\^9/1.
- BIOLOGICAL
-
therapeutic tumor infiltrating lymphocytes
Lymphocytes that are isolated from the tumor, grown in the laboratory to high amounts and then infused into the patient.
- DRUG
-
60 mg/kg/day x 2 days intravenously over 1 hour
- DRUG
-
fludarabine phosphate
25 mg/m\^2/day intravenous piggyback daily over 15-20 minutes for 5 days
- RADIATION
-
radiation therapy
Patients will receive 2Gy of total body irradiation (TBI) at a rate of 0.07 Gy/minute using a linear accelerator.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
collaborator NIH -
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)
lead NIH
Principal Investigators
-
Steven A. Rosenberg, MD, PhD · NCI - Surgery Branch
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2004-09-30
- Primary Completion
- 2009-01-31
- Completion
- 2009-01-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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