Knee Stability Training for Knee Osteoarthritis (OA)
NCT00078624 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 231
Last updated 2013-01-24
Summary
People with knee osteoarthritis (OA) frequently complain of knee instability. This study will test whether certain exercises can improve knee stability, reduce pain, and improve physical function in people with knee OA.
Study hypotheses: 1) Participants in the stability training group will demonstrate less pain and higher levels of physical function, based on self-report measures of pain and function (WOMAC, Lower Extremity Function Scale), and less time to complete the Get Up and Go test, a physical performance measure of function. 2) During walking and the step down task, participants in the stability training group will demonstrate greater knee motion during weight bearing, greater vertical ground reaction forces and loading rates, and reduced ratios of co-contraction between quadriceps/hamsting and tibialis anterior/gastrocnemius muscle pairs compared to the standard group. Participants in the stability group will also demonstrate greater step lengths, single limb support times, and average walking velocity compared to the standard group.
Conditions
- Osteoarthritis
- Joint Diseases
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Traditional exercise therapy for knee osteoarthritis
Exercises include stretching, strengthening, and aerobic exercise
- OTHER
-
Knee stability training
The addition of agility and perturbation training techniques to the traditional exercise program
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS)
collaborator NIH -
University of Pittsburgh
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
G. Kelley Fitzgerald, PhD, PT · University of Pittsburgh, Department of Physical Therapy, School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 40 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2004-04-30
- Primary Completion
- 2008-12-31
- Completion
- 2008-12-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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