Prevention of Recurrence in Depression With Drugs and CT
NCT00057577 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 452
Last updated 2017-05-30
Summary
This study will determine whether the addition of Cognitive Therapy (CT) to antidepressant medication (ADM) enhances treatment for depression. This study will also test whether the addition of CT to ADM will prevent recurrences of depression after therapy is over.
Conditions
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Cognitive Therapy
CT sessions occur weekly during acute treatment and monthly during continuation. Acute treatment may last up to 18 months. Remitted patients are continued on medication for up to 36 months from initial randomization until they meet criteria for recovery. At recovery, patients receiving combined treatment discontinue CT.
- DRUG
-
Medications
Antidepressant medication is distributed as clinically indicated with augmentation and ancillary medications as needed. Acute treatment may last up to 18 months. Remitted patients are continued on medication for up to 36 months from the point of initial randomization until they meet criteria for recovery. All recovered patients are randomized a second time to either maintenance medication or medication withdrawal. Patients are then monitored over 36 months to ascertain risk for recurrence of depressive symptoms.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
collaborator NIH -
Vanderbilt University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Steven D. Hollon, PhD · Vanderbilt University
-
Robert J. DeRubeis, PhD · University of Pennsylvania
-
Jan A. Fawcett, MD · Rush Medical Center
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2002-10-31
- Primary Completion
- 2012-07-31
- Completion
- 2014-03-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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