A phase 2 trial in high-risk smoldering multiple myeloma found all 20 patients treated with cilta-cel became MRD-negative within two months and remained so after 15.3 months. No disease progression, death, dose-limiting toxicities, or high-grade side effects were observed.
Researchers have engineered immune cells to sense cancer metabolites, improving tumor infiltration in solid cancers. Separate studies identify Kappa and Lambda Myeloma Antigens as specific targets for multiple myeloma treatment, while mRNA-based personalized cancer vaccines show promise through AI-driven neoantigen selection.
Recent advances in chimeric antigen receptor cell therapies highlight improved designs for CAR-T and CAR-NK treatments, with new strategies addressing efficacy and safety challenges in both hematologic and solid tumors.
New research demonstrates that dexamethasone effectively ameliorates cytokine-release syndrome in CAR T-cell therapy for multiple myeloma while maintaining or enhancing anti-tumor activity and increasing CAR T-cell levels.
New research identifies circulating tumor-reactive T cell characteristics and inflammatory biomarkers as predictive indicators for immune checkpoint inhibitor response in cancer patients, while the PD-L1 testing market is projected to reach $36.44 billion by 2032.
Researchers have developed modified CAR T cells that overcome prostaglandin E2 suppression in solid tumors and a selective therapy targeting IGHV4-34 that spares healthy immune cells, addressing key limitations in current treatments.