Also known as: PTEN
The FDA has approved three new targeted therapies for different stages of advanced prostate cancer: Truqap for PTEN-deficient tumors, rucaparib for BRCA-mutated castration-resistant disease, and Akeega for BRCA2-mutated castration-sensitive cancer.
At the ADA Scientific Sessions, Novo Nordisk's Wegovy pill surpassed 3 million prescriptions within five months, while Structure Therapeutics and AstraZeneca shared mid-stage GLP-1 data targeting a 2029 launch. The US FDA approved TRUQAP as the first targeted treatment for PTEN-deficient metastatic prostate cancer, reducing disease progression risk by 19% in the CAPItello-281 trial. Meanwhile, two major genomic atlas projects—a 4,098-genome infant gut bacteria catalog and Basecamp Research's Trillion Gene Atlas—aim to advance precision probiotics and AI-driven drug discovery, respectively.
Onco-Innovations has begun scaling production of A83B4C63, the API in its lead cancer drug ONC010, to kilogram quantities at Dalton Pharma Services' Toronto facility to support IND-enabling studies. The company's subsidiary Inka Health signed AI research agreements with AstraZeneca and GlaxoSmithKline, and plans a first-in-human study in 2026 pending a pre-IND meeting with the FDA.
Recent advances in genetic science are shifting colorectal cancer screening toward direct detection of DNA changes. In India, CRC is now the fourth most common cancer, with more than 64,000 new cases and over 38,000 deaths reported in 2022.
Genomic technologies including whole-genome sequencing and polygenic risk scores are advancing precision medicine for neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's and Parkinson's. Research reveals complex gene interactions in conditions like PTEN hamartoma tumor syndrome and sex-specific metabolic signatures in Alzheimer's disease. The integration of genomics with molecular neurobiology offers potential for more accurate diagnosis and treatment.
A study published in Science sequenced cancer-related genes in 493 cat tumor samples across 13 cancer types, revealing striking genetic similarities with human cancers and opening possibilities for shared treatments.
