Phase I CARLYSLE trial data show CAR-T therapy obe-cel induces remission in severe refractory lupus with a favorable safety profile. Separate case report documents two successful pregnancies after dual-target CAR-T therapy with no transmission to infants.
Immunic Inc presented additional data from its Phase 2 CALIPER trial at the ACTRIMS Forum, showing Vidofludimus calcium reduced both acute and chronic brain lesions in progressive multiple sclerosis patients and demonstrated clinical evidence of reduced EBV reactivation.
A Phase 1 trial of azer-cel, a CAR T-cell therapy using donor T-cells to target B-cells, is recruiting patients with progressive multiple sclerosis at eight U.S. sites. Separately, multiple randomized trials are comparing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation against high-efficacy disease-modifying therapies.
Sanofi's oral BTK inhibitor rilzabrutinib received orphan drug designation in Japan for IgG4-related disease and warm autoimmune hemolytic anemia, while also securing U.S. FDA breakthrough therapy designation for the rare anemia indication.
Genentech's Phase III MAJESTY study showed Gazyva achieved statistically significant complete remission rates versus tacrolimus in primary membranous nephropathy, a chronic autoimmune kidney disease affecting over 96,000 people in the U.S.