ORCA-T

Drug

Drug Profile

Orca-T is an investigational allogeneic stem cell and T-cell immunotherapy biologic for hematologic malignancies and transplant settings. It consists of purified hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells, regulatory T cells, and conventional T cells from matched donors. The program has advanced through phase 2/3 studies and is under FDA Priority Review via BLA, but remains unapproved.

Drug Class
Investigational allogeneic stem cell and T-cell immunotherapy biologic
Approval Status
Investigational therapy under FDA Priority Review BLA; not yet approved.
Mechanism of Action
Transplant immunotherapy composed of donor-derived purified HSPCs, regulatory T cells, and conventional T cells to support engraftment with graft-versus-malignancy control while reducing severe GVHD burden.
Brand Names
  • Orca-T
Indications
  • \Hematologic malignancies including acute myeloid leukemia and myelodysplastic syndrome in allogeneic transplant settings (investigational)\
  • \Prevention of graft-versus-host disease or death in transplant-eligible patients (development designation context)\

Related News

FDA Approves Tregzi Cell Therapy to Prevent Chronic GVHD in Blood Cancer Patients

The FDA has approved Tregzi, a donor-derived T-cell immunotherapy, to reduce the risk of chronic graft-versus-host disease following stem cell transplant in adults with high-risk blood cancers. In a pivotal trial, 78% of recipients were alive and free of severe chronic GVHD at one year versus 38.4% with standard transplant.

FDA Approves Orca-T (Tregzi) for Matched Donor HSCT in Hematologic Malignancies

The FDA approved Orca-T (Tregzi) for matched donor hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in adults with hematologic malignancies. Phase 3 Precision-T data showed reduced graft-versus-host disease across leukemia and MDS populations, with experts calling it a 'big advance' requiring further comparison with post-transplant cyclophosphamide.

FDA Drug Approval Decisions Expected in April 2026

The FDA is set to make decisions on four drug applications in April 2026, including Orca-T for hematological malignancies, orforglipron for obesity, sparsentan for kidney disease, and a doravirine/islatravir combination for HIV-1.

Related Clinical Trials

NCT ID Title Status Phase
NCT07346105

Orca-T Expanded Access Program Study for Patients With Advanced Hematologic Malignancies

AVAILABLE
NCT07216443

Trial of Orca-T Following Reduced Intensity or Nonmyeloablative Conditioning in Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia or Myelodysplastic Syndrome

RECRUITING PHASE2
NCT06551584

Trial for Patients w/ Advanced Hematologic Malignancies Undergoing Allogeneic HCT

RECRUITING PHASE1
NCT05316701

Precision-T: A Randomized Study of Orca-T in Recipients Undergoing Allogeneic Transplantation for Hematologic Malignancies

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING PHASE3
NCT04013685

Precision-T: A Study of Orca-T in Recipients Undergoing Allogeneic Transplantation for Hematologic Malignancies

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING PHASE1