Finasteride

Drug

Drug Profile

Finasteride is an FDA-approved 5-alpha-reductase inhibitor used primarily for benign prostatic hyperplasia and androgenic alopecia in men. It works by lowering dihydrotestosterone (DHT) through inhibition of 5-alpha-reductase isoenzymes. Finasteride 5 mg was first used in 1992 for BPH, and 1 mg was approved in 1997 for male pattern hair loss.

Drug Class
5-alpha-reductase inhibitor
Approval Status
Approved for BPH use in 1992 and for male pattern hair loss (1 mg) in 1997.
Mechanism of Action
Competitive inhibitor of type II and III 5-alpha-reductase that inhibits conversion of testosterone to dihydrotestosterone (DHT).
Brand Names
  • Proscar
  • Propecia
Indications
  • \Benign prostatic hyperplasia\
  • \Androgenic alopecia (male pattern hair loss)\

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