D-cycloserine

Drug

Drug Profile

D-cycloserine (cycloserine) is an oral antibiotic used as a second-line component for active drug-resistant tuberculosis therapy in combination regimens. It is marketed under the trade name Seromycin and has specific neurologic safety considerations. It is prescription-only in the U.S.

Drug Class
Antibiotic; alanine racemase and D-alanine-D-alanine ligase inhibitor
Approval Status
Prescription-only in the U.S.; in clinical TB use as second-line therapy
Mechanism of Action
Inhibits bacterial cell-wall peptidoglycan synthesis by targeting alanine racemase and D-alanine:D-alanine ligase
Brand Names
  • Seromycin
Indications
  • \Active drug-resistant tuberculosis (in combination with other anti-tuberculosis medications)\

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