Ciprofloxacin

Drug

Also known as: chloramphenicol

Drug Profile

Ciprofloxacin is a broad-spectrum fluoroquinolone antibiotic used for many bacterial infections across multiple organ systems. It is marketed under brands such as Cipro and is available in oral, intravenous, and topical forms. It is a prescription medicine in the U.S.

Drug Class
Fluoroquinolone antibiotic
Approval Status
Introduced by Bayer in 1987; prescription-only in the U.S.
Mechanism of Action
Bactericidal fluoroquinolone mechanism leading to bacterial death
Brand Names
  • Cipro
Indications
  • \Bone and joint infections\
  • \Intra-abdominal infections\
  • \Infectious diarrhea\
  • \Respiratory tract infections\
  • \Skin infections\
  • \Typhoid fever\
  • \Urinary tract infections\

Related News

AI-identified peptide reduced ulcerative colitis symptoms in mice

Researchers used machine learning to identify an antimicrobial peptide, LR, that reduced inflammation and improved gut barrier function in mouse ulcerative colitis. The peptide also reshaped the microbiome and outperformed 5-aminosalicylic acid and ciprofloxacin in the model.

Antimicrobial Resistance in Foodborne Bacteria Remains High Across Europe

A joint report from the European Food Safety Authority and the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control finds antimicrobial resistance in Salmonella and Campylobacter continues to pose a public health concern across Europe, though several countries have reported progress in reducing resistance levels.

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