Capvaxive is Merck’s 21-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine for adults, used as active immunization to prevent invasive pneumococcal disease and pneumococcal pneumonia caused by specified Streptococcus pneumoniae serotypes. It is administered as a single intramuscular dose. FDA approval was granted in 2024, with an additional approval letter posted in July 2025.
- Drug Class
- 21-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
- Approval Status
-
FDA approved (June 17, 2024; accelerated-approval component for pneumonia indication)
- Mechanism of Action
- Conjugate vaccine composed of purified capsular polysaccharides from 21 S. pneumoniae serotypes conjugated to CRM197 to induce opsonophagocytic immune responses
Indications
- \Prevention of invasive disease caused by specified Streptococcus pneumoniae serotypes in individuals 18 years and older\
- \Prevention of pneumonia caused by specified S. pneumoniae serotypes in individuals 18 years and older\