Chemokine Receptors on CD8+ T Cells in Patients With Bipolar Disorder
NCT07785167 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 172
Last updated 2026-08-25
Summary
This observational study investigates the expression profile of chemokine receptors and adhesion molecules in CD8+ T lymphocytes from individuals with Bipolar Disorder compared with healthy controls. The study focuses on CCR5 and CXCR3, which are involved in CD8+ T-cell migration toward the central nervous system, as well as the adhesion-related molecules PSGL-1, VLA-4, and LFA-1. Participants with Bipolar I or Bipolar II Disorder will be drug-naive or drug-free for at least 6 months and will be compared with healthy controls. Differences in molecular expression will also be explored according to the current mood episode, including depressive and manic/hypomanic phases. Gene expression will be assessed by real-time PCR in purified CD8+ T lymphocytes obtained from peripheral blood samples.
Conditions
- Bipolar Affective Disorders
Interventions
- OTHER
-
CD8+ T-Cell Gene Expression Analysis
Peripheral blood mononuclear cells will be isolated from peripheral blood by density-gradient centrifugation, followed by purification of CD8+ T lymphocytes using magnetic cell separation. Total RNA will be extracted from purified CD8+ T cells. Relative mRNA expression of CCR5, CXCR3, PSGL-1, VLA-4, and LFA-1 will be assessed using SYBR-based one-step real-time PCR.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Catania
lead OTHER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 25 Years
- Max Age
- 35 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-09-07
- Primary Completion
- 2028-09-07
- Completion
- 2028-09-07
Countries
- Italy
Study Locations
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