Research on Predicting Aortic Remodeling Following TEVAR for Type B Aortic Dissection Based on VDM and CFD
NCT07779291 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 1000
Last updated 2026-08-21
Summary
This study proposes a retrospective analysis that systematically integrates multidimensional biomechanical and anatomical data to construct an early and accurate predictive model for adverse aortic remodeling following thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) in patients with Type B aortic dissection (TBAD). Postoperative follow-up CTA images will be analyzed using vascular deformation mapping (VDM) technology, which enables quantitative assessment of regional aortic deformation and strain evolution through high-precision three-dimensional registration, thereby overcoming the limitations of conventional diameter-based measurements. Concurrently, patient-specific computational fluid dynamics (CFD) models will be reconstructed from preoperative CTA data to simulate the hemodynamic environment within the dissected aorta, extracting key parameters including wall shear stress, flow velocity, and pressure distribution to quantify the mechanical forces driving vascular remodeling. Furthermore, the anatomical characteristics of entry tears-including their number, spatial distribution, and size-will be systematically characterized. By integrating these three dimensions of indicators and employing multivariable regression and machine learning algorithms, independent risk factors significantly associated with adverse events such as false lumen aneurysmal expansion, aortic rupture, and recurrent dissection will be identified, ultimately establishing a comprehensive predictive model that combines sensitivity, objectivity, and clinical feasibility. The development of this model is expected to provide clinicians with quantitative decision support for early identification of high-risk patients, formulation of individualized surveillance strategies, and implementation of timely interventions, thereby substantially improving the long-term prognosis and quality of life for TBAD patients following TEVAR.
Conditions
- Type B Aortic Dissection
- Tevar
- CFD
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Thoracic Endovascular Aortic Repair
Thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) with commercially available stent-graft devices, implanted via femoral arterial access under fluoroscopic guidance. The intervention involves covering the primary entry tear with a stent-graft to redirect blood flow into the true lumen.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
collaborator OTHER -
Fudan University
collaborator OTHER -
Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine
lead OTHER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 85 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2020-01-01
- Primary Completion
- 2025-12-31
- Completion
- 2026-02-01
Countries
- China
Study Locations
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