Topical Tripelennamine 1% Cream Versus Diphenhydramine 1% Cream for the Relief of Histamine-Induced Itching: A Proof Concept Study in Healthy Adults.
NCT07778472 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: EARLY_PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 37
Last updated 2026-08-21
Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to determine whether topical tripelennamine 1% cream can relieve histamine-induced itching and whether it is more effective than diphenhydramine 1% cream in healthy adults aged 18 to 50 years.
The main questions it aims to answer are:
* Does tripelennamine 1% cream reduce the intensity, duration, and peak severity of histamine-induced itch as measured by a visual analog scale (VAS)?
* Does tripelennamine 1% cream reduce the histamine-induced wheal and flare skin responses compared with diphenhydramine 1% cream and vehicle control? Researchers will compare tripelennamine 1% cream, diphenhydramine 1% cream, and a vehicle control cream base to see if tripelennamine provides greater relief of histamine-induced itching and skin reactions.
Participants will:
* Have four test areas marked on their forearms.
* Receive topical application of tripelennamine 1% cream, diphenhydramine 1% cream, and vehicle control cream to randomized test sites.
* Undergo a histamine challenge administered through iontophoresis after treatment application.
* Rate their itch intensity every minute using a 0 to 10 visual analog scale until the itch subsides.
* Have wheal and flare skin reactions assessed every 5 minutes for up to 20 minutes, including photographs and videos of the reactions.
* Report any adverse events for up to one week after study completion.
Conditions
- Healthy
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Tripelennamine
Tripelennamine 1% topical cream applied to the skin of one arm of an individual 15 minutes before the application of iontophoretically administered histamine 2% gel.
- DRUG
-
Diphenhydramine
Diphenhydramine 1% topical cream applied to the skin of one arm of an individual 15 minutes before the application of iontophoretically administered histamine 2% gel.
- DRUG
-
Vehicle Control Cream Base
Approximately 0.2 g of vehicle cream base without antihistamine was applied topically to designated forearm test areas. The cream remained on the skin for 15 minutes before histamine iontophoresis was performed.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Palm Beach Atlantic University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
David M Compton, PhD · Palm Beach Atlantic University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 50 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-02-24
- Primary Completion
- 2025-09-18
- Completion
- 2025-09-18
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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