QUARTET-DKD: Quadruple Therapy for Type 2 Diabetic Nephropathy
NCT07775846 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 820
Last updated 2026-08-20
Summary
This study employs a prospective, randomized, double-blind, parallel-controlled design, aiming to enroll adult participants with type 2 diabetic kidney disease (DKD) who meet the eligibility criteria. With an angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) as the background therapy, all participants will be randomized in a 1:1:1:1 ratio into four treatment groups:
Group 1 (G1): ARB + empagliflozin + finerenone placebo + mazdutide placebo; Group 2 (G2): ARB + empagliflozin + finerenone + mazdutide placebo; Group 3 (G3): ARB + empagliflozin + mazdutide + finerenone placebo; Group 4 (G4): ARB + empagliflozin + mazdutide + finerenone. The primary comparisons include G2 vs. G1, G3 vs. G1, G4 vs. G2, and G4 vs. G3, designed to evaluate the superiority of triple therapy over dual therapy, and quadruple therapy over triple therapy, in reducing the urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio (UACR).
Conditions
- Type 2 Diabetic Kidney Disease
Interventions
- DRUG
-
empagliflozin
Oral tablet, administered at a fixed dose of 10 mg once daily for 6 months.
- DRUG
-
Oral tablet, taken once daily for 6 months. Initial dose is 10 mg or 20 mg once daily adjusted based on baseline eGFR (20 mg for eGFR \>= 60 mL/min/1.73m²; 10 mg for eGFR 30-60 mL/min/1.73m²). Subsequent dose adjustments are guided by serum potassium levels and renal function.
- DRUG
-
Mazdutide
Once-weekly subcutaneous injection for 6 months, following a mandatory dose-escalation schedule: initiated at 2 mg once weekly for 4 weeks, up-titrated to 4 mg once weekly for 4 weeks (if tolerated), and further increased to 6 mg once weekly as the target maintenance dose.
- DRUG
-
Finerenone Placebo
Oral tablet matching active finerenone in appearance and scheduling, without active ingredients, taken once daily for 6 months.
- DRUG
-
Mazdutide Placebo
Once-weekly subcutaneous injection matching active mazdutide in appearance and scheduling, without active ingredients, for 6 months.
- DRUG
-
Angiotensin Receptor Blocker (ARB)
Standard background therapy, titrated to a stable dose for at least 4 weeks prior to enrollment and maintained throughout the 6-month study period.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Huijie Zhang
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 70 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-09-01
- Primary Completion
- 2029-02-28
- Completion
- 2029-06-30
Countries
- China
Study Locations
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