QUARTET-DKD: Quadruple Therapy for Type 2 Diabetic Nephropathy

NCT07775846 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 820

Last updated 2026-08-20

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This study employs a prospective, randomized, double-blind, parallel-controlled design, aiming to enroll adult participants with type 2 diabetic kidney disease (DKD) who meet the eligibility criteria. With an angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) as the background therapy, all participants will be randomized in a 1:1:1:1 ratio into four treatment groups:

Group 1 (G1): ARB + empagliflozin + finerenone placebo + mazdutide placebo; Group 2 (G2): ARB + empagliflozin + finerenone + mazdutide placebo; Group 3 (G3): ARB + empagliflozin + mazdutide + finerenone placebo; Group 4 (G4): ARB + empagliflozin + mazdutide + finerenone. The primary comparisons include G2 vs. G1, G3 vs. G1, G4 vs. G2, and G4 vs. G3, designed to evaluate the superiority of triple therapy over dual therapy, and quadruple therapy over triple therapy, in reducing the urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio (UACR).

Conditions

  • Type 2 Diabetic Kidney Disease

Interventions

DRUG

empagliflozin

Oral tablet, administered at a fixed dose of 10 mg once daily for 6 months.

DRUG

Finerenone

Oral tablet, taken once daily for 6 months. Initial dose is 10 mg or 20 mg once daily adjusted based on baseline eGFR (20 mg for eGFR \>= 60 mL/min/1.73m²; 10 mg for eGFR 30-60 mL/min/1.73m²). Subsequent dose adjustments are guided by serum potassium levels and renal function.

DRUG

Mazdutide

Once-weekly subcutaneous injection for 6 months, following a mandatory dose-escalation schedule: initiated at 2 mg once weekly for 4 weeks, up-titrated to 4 mg once weekly for 4 weeks (if tolerated), and further increased to 6 mg once weekly as the target maintenance dose.

DRUG

Finerenone Placebo

Oral tablet matching active finerenone in appearance and scheduling, without active ingredients, taken once daily for 6 months.

DRUG

Mazdutide Placebo

Once-weekly subcutaneous injection matching active mazdutide in appearance and scheduling, without active ingredients, for 6 months.

DRUG

Angiotensin Receptor Blocker (ARB)

Standard background therapy, titrated to a stable dose for at least 4 weeks prior to enrollment and maintained throughout the 6-month study period.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Huijie Zhang

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
70 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2026-09-01
Primary Completion
2029-02-28
Completion
2029-06-30

Countries

  • China

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07775846 on ClinicalTrials.gov