Pelvic Floor Muscle Training and Neuromuscular Performance in Women's Rugby
NCT07757633 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 48
Last updated 2026-08-11
Summary
This randomized controlled trial will evaluate whether a rugby-tailored pelvic floor muscle training programme reduces urinary incontinence symptoms and influences neuromuscular performance in professional and semi-professional women rugby players. A total of 48 players aged 18 to 45 years with self-reported urinary incontinence will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to the pelvic floor muscle training group or a control group.
The intervention group will complete an individualized, remotely supervised programme integrating pelvic floor muscle contractions, breathing and postural coordination, the "Knack" technique, progressive functional exercises, and rugby-relevant movement tasks. The control group will continue usual rugby training without study pelvic floor muscle training during the intervention period.
Outcomes will be measured at baseline and immediately after the intervention. The primary outcome is change in urinary incontinence severity measured with the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Urinary Incontinence Short Form (ICIQ-UI SF). Secondary outcomes include broader pelvic floor symptom screening, jump performance, maximal isometric lower-limb force, reactive strength, and programme adherence.
Conditions
- Urinary Incontinence (UI)
- Pelvic Floor Disorders
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Rugby-Tailored Pelvic Floor Muscle Training Programme
The intervention is an individualized, remotely delivered pelvic floor training programme designed for women rugby players. It combines: (1) pelvic floor muscle awareness, activation, and complete relaxation; (2) coordination with the transversus abdominis, breathing, and posture; (3) progressive pelvic floor contractions in lying, quadruped, standing, and dynamic positions; (4) the "Knack," involving pelvic floor pre-activation before impact or high-pressure tasks; (5) progressive rugby-relevant functional tasks such as squatting, jumping, landing, and repeated impact preparation; and (6) individualized feedback from certified pelvic health physiotherapists. Dose: 8 weeks, with 3 sessions per week. Adherence is monitored using participant self-reports, physiotherapist records, and remote-session attendance.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
World Rugby Research Unit
collaborator UNKNOWN -
Universidad de Granada
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 45 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-09-30
- Primary Completion
- 2026-12-31
- Completion
- 2026-12-31
Countries
- Spain
Study Locations
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