The MIMIGA Study is a Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Crossover Trial Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of SCFA vs. Placebo. Administered Orally Once Daily With Standard Care, it Aims to Prevent CKD Progression in Biopsy-proven IgA Nephropathy by Modulating the Gut Microbiome.
NCT07750249 · Status: ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION · Phase: EARLY_PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 120
Last updated 2026-08-06
Summary
MIMIGA Study
Title:
Modification of Intestinal Microbiome in Patients with Primary IgA Nephropathy (IgAN)
Objective:
To evaluate whether supplementation with short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs)-specifically sodium butyrate-can reduce proteinuria and slow the progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in patients with IgAN by modulating the gut microbiome.
Study Design:
Type: Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover clinical trial.
Participants: Adults with biopsy-proven IgA nephropathy and matched healthy controls.
Phases:
Treatment Period 1: 12 weeks of SCFA or placebo.
Washout Period: 12 weeks.
Treatment Period 2: Crossover-those who received SCFA get placebo and vice versa for 24 weeks.
Follow-up: 4-8 weeks post-treatment.
Primary Endpoint:
≥25% reduction in proteinuria (urinary protein-creatinine ratio) from baseline at week 12 and 24.
Secondary and Exploratory Endpoints:
Changes in:
eGFR (kidney function)
Inflammatory cytokines (IL-1, IL-6, IL-10, TNF-α)
Gut microbiome composition (via 16S rRNA sequencing)
Progression to CKD stage 4
Systolic blood pressure
Serum lipids
Quality of life (KDQOL-36 questionnaire)
Safety Monitoring:
Adverse events, especially gastrointestinal issues.
Blood and urine biochemistry.
Clinical symptoms and patient-reported outcomes.
Eligibility Criteria:
Inclusion: Adults with IgAN, stable on RAS inhibitors, eGFR ≥ 30 ml/min/1.73 m².
Exclusion: Diabetes, other kidney or autoimmune diseases, recent use of immunosuppressants or antibiotics, uncontrolled hypertension, liver disease, pregnancy.
Microbiome Analysis:
DNA from stool samples analyzed using next-generation sequencing (NGS) targeting the V3-V4 regions of the 16S rRNA gene.
Expected Impact:
Provide first clinical evidence for SCFA as a safe, cost-effective therapy to slow CKD progression in IgAN.
Open new research directions for gut microbiome-targeted treatments in nephrology and other fields (e.g., diabetes, immunology).
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
SCFA → Placebo (Sequence SP) and Placebo → SCFA (Sequence PS)
Drug: Sodium Butyrate (SCFA) Oral sodium butyrate 400 mg capsule once daily, double-blind; matching appearance to placebo. Sequence A: SCFA for 12 weeks → 12-week washout → placebo for 24 weeks. Drug: Placebo Matching oral capsule once daily, no active SCFA, double-blind. Sequence B: Placebo for 12 weeks → 12-week washout → sodium butyrate 400 mg once daily for 24 weeks.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University Hospital, Martin
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-03-01
- Primary Completion
- 2028-12-31
- Completion
- 2028-12-31
Countries
- Slovakia
Study Locations
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