The Effect of Chewing Gum on Dizziness in Patients Diagnosed With Posterior Canal Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo in the Emergency Department
NCT07749573 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 88
Last updated 2026-08-06
Summary
Dizziness is a common reason for emergency department visits. Posterior canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is one of the most frequent causes of peripheral vertigo. Intravenous dimenhydrinate is among the standard treatments administered in the emergency setting; however, this and similar drug classes may cause sedation and delay central compensation.
This study tests the hypothesis that chewing gum may modulate the vestibular system via trigeminal and cervical neuromuscular pathways, thereby reducing dizziness and nausea symptoms. Patients diagnosed with posterior canal BPPV who are started on intravenous dimenhydrinate will be randomly assigned to two groups: the intervention group will chew sugar-free mint-flavored gum for 20 minutes in addition to standard treatment, while the control group will receive standard treatment only. Dizziness and nausea severity will be assessed using VAS at baseline, 20 minutes, and 60 minutes.
Conditions
- Vertigo Benign Positional
- Dizziness
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Dimenhydrinate
Dimenhydrinate 50 mg diluted in 100 mL of 0.9% sodium chloride administered intravenously as standard treatment for posterior canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo in the emergency department.
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Sugar-Free Mint-Flavored Chewing Gum
Participants chew one piece of sugar-free mint-flavored chewing gum under observation for 20 minutes, starting simultaneously with standard intravenous treatment.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Ankara Ataturk Sanatorium Training and Research Hospital
lead OTHER_GOV
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-09-01
- Primary Completion
- 2027-09-01
- Completion
- 2027-12-01
Countries
- Turkey (Türkiye)
Study Locations
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