Tenecteplase or Reteplase as Bridging Thrombolysis Before Thrombectomy in Acute Ischemic Cerebrovascular Events
NCT07748039 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 1440
Last updated 2026-08-05
Summary
Acute ischemic stroke caused by large vessel occlusion (LVO) is a major cause of disability, and mechanical thrombectomy (MT) has become the standard treatment for eligible patients. However, the optimal role of intravenous thrombolysis before MT remains uncertain.
The TRACE-BRIDGE trial is a phase 3, investigator-initiated, multicenter, randomized, open-label trial with blinded outcome assessment (PROBE design) evaluating different bridging thrombolysis strategies before MT. The trial will enroll adults with acute ischemic stroke presenting within 4.5 hours of symptom onset and with imaging-confirmed anterior circulation LVO who are eligible for intravenous thrombolysis and MT.
Participants will be randomly assigned in a 1:1:1 ratio to receive tenecteplase plus MT, reteplase plus MT, or direct MT alone. The TRACE-BRIDGE trial aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of bridging thrombolysis with tenecteplase or reteplase before mechanical thrombectomy compared with direct mechanical thrombectomy. The primary outcome is functional independence, defined as a modified Rankin Scale score of 0-2 at 90 days after randomization. If superiority of bridging thrombolysis is demonstrated, the trial will further evaluate whether reteplase is non-inferior to tenecteplase as a bridging thrombolytic strategy.
Conditions
- Acute Ischemic Stroke
- Large Vessel Occlusion
- Anterior Circulation Brain Infarction
Interventions
- DRUG
-
rhTNK-tPA (0.25mg/kg)
Recombinant human TNK tissue-type plasminogen activator (rhTNK-tPA) administered as a single intravenous bolus at a dose of 0.25 mg/kg (maximum dose 25 mg) within 4.5 hours of symptom onset prior to mechanical thrombectomy.
- DRUG
-
Reteplase 10 Units (U) plus a second dose of reteplase 10 U
Two intravenous bolus injections of 18 mg each, administered within 4.5 hours of onset over approximately 2 minutes per bolus, separated by a 30-minute interval prior to thrombectomy. To avoid delays in reperfusion therapy, groin puncture and MT procedures may be initiated after administration of the first 18 mg bolus, without waiting for completion of the second bolus. Unless contraindicated, the second rPA bolus should be administered according to the scheduled dosing regimen irrespective of EVT status.
- PROCEDURE
-
No thrombolysis (thrombectomy alone)
Patients will undergo mechanical thrombectomy according to standard practice, without administration of intravenous thrombolytic agents.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Yongjun Wang
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Yongjun Wang · Beijing Tiantan Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-08-01
- Primary Completion
- 2029-03-01
- Completion
- 2029-08-01
Countries
- China
Study Locations
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