Effect of Mandala Art Therapy on Childbirth Fear and Anxiety in Expectant Fathers
NCT07704541 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 148
Last updated 2026-07-20
Summary
This randomized controlled trial is designed to evaluate the effectiveness of mandala art therapy in reducing childbirth fear and state anxiety among fathers whose partners are nulliparous pregnant women and who are waiting in the obstetric ward waiting area during labor. Eligible participants will be randomly allocated to either the intervention or the control group. Fathers assigned to the intervention group will participate in a single 20-25-minute mandala art therapy session, whereas those in the control group will receive standard care without any additional intervention. Childbirth fear and state anxiety will be assessed using the Fathers' Birth Fear Scale and the State subscale of the Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, respectively, at baseline and immediately following the intervention. The findings of this study are expected to provide evidence regarding the effectiveness of mandala art therapy as a non-pharmacological intervention for alleviating childbirth-related fear and anxiety among expectant fathers.
Conditions
- Paternal Childbirth Fear
- State Anxiety
- Psychological Distress
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Mandala Art Therapy
Participants will engage in a mandala coloring activity lasting approximately 20-25 minutes. The intervention is designed as a relaxation-based expressive art therapy. Participants will select mandala patterns and colors freely. No guidance or psychological counseling is provided during the activity.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey
collaborator OTHER -
Inonu University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Esra GÜNEY, Associate Professor · İnönü University Faculty of Health Sciences
-
Melike Tan, midwife · İnönü University Faculty of Health Sciences
-
Zeynep Bal, PhD · Turgut Özal University Faculty of Health Sciences
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE_CARE
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 40 Years
- Sex
- MALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-09-01
- Primary Completion
- 2026-10-01
- Completion
- 2026-11-01
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