Red Blood Cell and Platelet Indices for Predicting Outcomes in Acute Exacerbations of COPD

NCT07693127 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 50

Last updated 2026-07-09

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate if standard, easily accessible blood tests can help doctors predict the severity and outcomes of sudden flare-ups in patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD).

When a patient's COPD suddenly worsens, an event called an acute exacerbation, it can lead to serious health complications, breathing difficulties, and hospitalization. Currently, doctors need simple and cost-effective ways to figure out early on which patients are at the highest risk for severe complications.

This observational study will focus on specific components of a routine Complete Blood Count (CBC) test. Researchers will look at the size, volume, and variation of red blood cells (such as Red Cell Distribution Width, or RDW) and platelets. Both red blood cells and platelets are known to be affected by the body's systemic inflammatory response during a severe COPD flare-up.

Participants will include adults over 18 years old who are admitted to the hospital for an acute exacerbation of COPD. As part of the study, researchers will collect and analyze routine clinical data, including:

* Medical history and physical examination findings (including dyspnea severity).
* Standard laboratory blood tests (evaluating red blood cells, platelets, kidney and liver function, and inflammation markers).
* Arterial blood gas levels.
* Pulmonary function tests (breathing tests to measure lung capacity).
* High-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) chest scans.

By analyzing this information, the study aims to determine if red blood cell and platelet indices can accurately predict important clinical outcomes. These outcomes include the need for Intensive Care Unit (ICU) admission, the need for a mechanical ventilator (breathing machine), the total length of the hospital stay, and in-hospital mortality. Identifying reliable biomarkers could help healthcare providers make faster, more targeted treatment decisions for COPD patients.

Conditions

  • Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
  • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
  • AECOPD

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Assiut University

    lead OTHER

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2026-08-31
Primary Completion
2027-08-31
Completion
2027-09-30

More Related Trials

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07693127 on ClinicalTrials.gov