Medial Arch-Support Wrestling Shoes and Foot Posture Preservation in Adolescent Wrestlers
NCT07632924 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 88
Last updated 2026-06-08
Summary
This three-year randomized controlled trial investigated whether wrestling shoes with built-in medial arch support can preserve foot arch structure in adolescent male wrestlers compared to standard wrestling shoes without arch support.
A total of 88 adolescent male wrestlers (age 11 at baseline) were randomly assigned to wear either modified wrestling shoes with integrated medial arch support (intervention group, n=44) or standard commercially available wrestling shoes (control group, n=44). Foot posture was assessed annually using the Staheli Arch Index via podoscopy. Plantar pressure distribution was recorded using the Tekscan F-Scan system. The study followed participants for three years.
The primary aim was to determine whether medial arch-support wrestling shoes reduce the emergence of flat foot (pes planus) compared with standard wrestling shoes during a critical period of foot development in young athletes.
Conditions
- Pes Planus
- Flatfoot
- Foot Deformities
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
Medial Arch-Support Wrestling Shoe
Modified wrestling shoe incorporating a multi-density rubber outsole, integrated medial longitudinal arch support, reinforced heel stabilization with hidden heel pads, structured midfoot midsole, four-way stretch Scuba fabric upper, and adhesive Velcro tape closure system. Designed to redistribute plantar pressure and preserve medial longitudinal arch structure during wrestling training.
- DEVICE
-
Standard Wrestling Shoe
Conventional commercially available wrestling shoe featuring a thin flat rubber outsole, hard insole without arch support, tight lacing system, high collar, and rigid non-flexible plastic base. No medial arch support or plantar load redistribution features.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University
collaborator OTHER -
Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University
collaborator OTHER -
Inonu University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Mahmut Açak · Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 11 Years
- Max Age
- 11 Years
- Sex
- MALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2018-05-01
- Primary Completion
- 2021-10-01
- Completion
- 2021-12-01
Countries
- Turkey (Türkiye)
Study Locations
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