Comparison of a Short Modified Metal Stent Versus Plastic Stent as a Bridge to Surgery in Pancreatic Cancer With Malignant Biliary Obstruction
NCT07606430 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 116
Last updated 2026-05-26
Summary
This study is a multicenter, randomized clinical trial designed to compare the effectiveness and safety of a modified 8-mm fully covered self-expandable metal stent (FCSEMS) with a conventional plastic stent for preoperative biliary drainage in patients with pancreatic cancer and malignant biliary obstruction.
In patients who require biliary drainage before surgery, stent placement is commonly performed using endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). However, the optimal stent type remains uncertain.
Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either the modified FCSEMS or a plastic stent. The primary objective is to evaluate the rate of stent-related complications requiring reintervention before surgery. Secondary outcomes include stent patency, adverse events, and surgical outcomes.
The results of this study are expected to help determine the most appropriate stent strategy for patients undergoing surgery for pancreatic cancer.
Conditions
- Pancreatic Cancer
- Malignant Biliary Obstruction
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
Modified 8-mm Fully Covered Self-Expandable Metal Stent
A modified non-flared 8-mm fully covered self-expandable metal stent designed for preoperative biliary drainage. The stent features a dumbbell-shaped structure with a narrower central portion to reduce migration, a fully covered membrane to prevent tissue ingrowth, and a retrieval lasso to facilitate removal. It is deployed via ERCP across the malignant biliary stricture.
- DEVICE
-
Plastic stent
A conventional 8.5-Fr plastic biliary stent used for preoperative biliary drainage. The stent is placed via ERCP across the malignant biliary stricture and represents the standard treatment option, although it is associated with shorter patency and a higher risk of occlusion compared to metal stents.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Samsung Medical Center
collaborator OTHER -
Asan Medical Center
collaborator OTHER -
Soonchunhyang University Hospital
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-05-01
- Primary Completion
- 2028-12-31
- Completion
- 2029-12-31
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