Adjunctive Group Psychotherapy for Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis: A Pilot Feasibility Study Comparing Two Interventions
NCT07599878 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 32
Last updated 2026-05-20
Summary
Atopic dermatitis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease characterized by eczematous skin lesions and pruritus. This partially randomized, three-arm pilot feasibility study was designed to evaluate two adjunctive group psychotherapy interventions in adults with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis receiving standard dermatological care.
Participants were assigned to one of three study arms: treatment as usual alone, treatment as usual plus atopic dermatitis-specific cognitive behavioural and schema mode group therapy, or treatment as usual plus stress management and resilience group therapy.
The psychotherapy interventions consisted of weekly group sessions during a 14-week intervention period. Assessments were scheduled at baseline, post-intervention at week 14, and six-month follow-up. Disease severity was assessed using the Eczema Area and Severity Index and SCORing Atopic Dermatitis.
Conditions
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Stress Management and Resilience Group Therapy (SRCST)
The SRCST consisted of 14 weekly, 2.5-hour group sessions. The SRCST intervention followed the Hungarian-adapted Williams LifeSkills protocol. Sessions addressed emotion-focused and problem-focused coping, communication, empathy, and resilience. Delivery was based on Carl Rogers' unconditional acceptance framework and Lewin's T-group method. The 14 weekly sessions were led by a consultant psychologist and a psychology assistant.
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Atopic Dermatitis-specific Cognitive Behavioural and Schema Mode Group Therapy (ADCBST)
The ADCBST consisted of 14 weekly, 2.5-hour group sessions. Therapy content was based on a structured manual combining schema mode therapy with atopic dermatitis-specific cognitive-behavioural strategies. Sessions included psychoeducation, imagery rescripting, cognitive restructuring, behavioural experiments, and role-play exercises. Therapy was delivered by two trained psychotherapists.
- DRUG
-
standard dermatological care
All groups received TAU as prescribed by a consultant dermatologist. This included emollients, topical corticosteroids or calcineurin inhibitors, and antihistamines in line with European AD treatment guidelines.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Semmelweis University
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 80 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2022-09-05
- Primary Completion
- 2023-07-10
- Completion
- 2023-07-10
Countries
- Hungary
Study Locations
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