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Immersive Virtual Reality Versus Conventional Physiotherapy for Shoulder Tendinopathy

NCT07592156 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 20

Last updated 2026-05-18

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Immersive virtual reality (VR) has emerged as a promising tool to support therapeutic exercise by increasing patient motivation, promoting movement through gamification, and potentially reducing pain perception during movement. However, evidence regarding its use in shoulder tendinopathy remains limited.

This randomized controlled pilot study will evaluate the clinical efficacy and feasibility of an immersive VR-based exercise program compared with conventional physiotherapy in patients with shoulder tendinopathy. A total of 20 patients referred to the Rehabilitation Department of Hospital Universitario de La Línea de la Concepción will be randomly allocated to either a conventional therapeutic exercise group or an immersive VR-based exercise group. Both interventions will last 4 weeks, with 3 sessions per week, for a total of 12 sessions.

The primary outcome will be shoulder pain and disability measured with the Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI). Secondary outcomes will include pain intensity, upper limb function, shoulder range of motion, isometric strength, kinesiophobia, and patient satisfaction. Outcomes will be assessed at baseline and immediately after the 4-week intervention

Conditions

  • Shoulder Tendinopathy

Interventions

OTHER

Conventional Therapeutic Exercise

A supervised physiotherapy program consisting of stretching, strengthening, and motor control exercises for the shoulder, delivered over 12 sessions during 4 weeks.

OTHER

Immersive Virtual Reality-Based Therapeutic Exercise

A supervised therapeutic exercise program supported by immersive virtual reality. Standalone virtual reality headsets will be used to deliver gamified exercises requiring shoulder movements, including flexion, abduction, and rotation. Virtual reality will be used as a motivational and distractive support tool, not as a replacement for therapeutic exercise principles.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Universidad de Burgos

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
80 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2026-05-01
Primary Completion
2026-11-01
Completion
2026-12-01

Countries

  • Spain

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07592156 on ClinicalTrials.gov