Ultra-Hypofractionated vs Moderate Hypofractionated Radiotherapy for Regional Lymph Nodes in High Risk Breast Cancer

NCT07527689 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 1950

Last updated 2026-04-14

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

For patients with breast cancer, regional nodal irradiation (RNI) can significantly reduce the risks of recurrence and mortality. Moderate hypofractionated regimens (40 to 42.5 Gy in 15 to 16 fractions over 3 weeks) is the established standard of care for RNI. Nevertheless, for the majority of patients, a three - week treatment duration is still regarded as lengthy. Although the ultra-hypofractionated regimen (26 Gy in 5 fractions over 1 week) has been proven non-inferior to the moderate hypofractionated regimen for whole breast irradiation, unambiguous evidence supporting its use in comprehensive RNI remains lacking, especially in high risk patients requiring internal mammary node irradiation (IMNI). This prospective, non-inferiority trial is designed to address this evidence gap by evaluating whether a one-week, ultra-hypofractionated regimen (26 Gy in 5 fractions) is non-inferior to the three-week regimen (40 Gy in 15 fractions) for comprehensive RNI, including IMNI.

Conditions

Interventions

RADIATION

Ultra-hypofractionated Regional Nodal Irradiation

26 Gy in 5 fractions over 1 week (5.2 Gy per fraction, once daily). Treatment targets include ipsilateral supraclavicular, infraclavicular, internal mammary regions, chest wall or whole breast, and any portion of the undissected axilla at risk. Sequential tumor bed boost of 10.4 Gy in 2 fractions (5.2 Gy per fraction) for patients after breast-conserving surgery.

RADIATION

Moderate Hypofractionated Regional Nodal Irradiation

40.05 Gy in 15 fractions over 3 weeks (2.67 Gy per fraction, once daily). Treatment targets include ipsilateral supraclavicular, infraclavicular, internal mammary regions, chest wall or whole breast, and any portion of the undissected axilla at risk. Simultaneous Integrated Boost of 48 Gy in 15 fractions (3.2 Gy per fraction) for patients after breast-conserving surgery.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Ruijin Hospital

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Jia-Yi Chen, PhD, MD · Department of Radiation Oncology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

  • Lu Cao, PhD, MD · Department of Radiation Oncology, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2026-03-30
Primary Completion
2034-03-30
Completion
2039-03-30

Countries

  • China

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07527689 on ClinicalTrials.gov