Upadacitinib in Patients Hospitalized With Acute Severe Ulcerative Colitis
NCT07502339 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 50
Last updated 2026-04-16
Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if the oral medication upadacitinib can safely and effectively treat acute severe ulcerative colitis (ASUC) in adults who are hospitalized. It will also evaluate whether upadacitinib can be used without corticosteroids during initial treatment.
The main questions it aims to answer are:
1. Does upadacitinib reduce treatment failure by Day 14 (defined as need for colectomy or rescue therapy)?
2. What side effects and safety events occur when using upadacitinib in hospitalized patients with ASUC?
Researchers will compare outcomes in participants receiving upadacitinib to a historical group of similar patients previously treated with standard therapies, including intravenous corticosteroids and infliximab, to determine if upadacitinib improves outcomes.
Participants will:
1. Take oral upadacitinib once daily during hospitalization.
2. Undergo routine clinical monitoring, including blood tests and symptom assessments.
3. Be followed after discharge with clinic visits or phone calls for up to 12 months to assess outcomes such as need for additional treatment, surgery, and safety events
Conditions
- UC - Ulcerative Colitis
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Upadacitinib
Upadacitinib is an oral selective Janus kinase 1 (JAK1) inhibitor. In this study, participants will receive upadacitinib 45 mg orally once daily during hospitalization as corticosteroid-free induction therapy for acute severe ulcerative colitis. After discharge, treatment will follow protocol-defined pathways: Participants who are advanced therapy-naïve may transition to an IL-23 inhibitor after 4 weeks. Participants with prior advanced therapy exposure may continue upadacitinib 45 mg for up to 8 weeks, followed by dose reduction to standard maintenance dosing (30 mg or 15 mg once daily) at the discretion of the treating physician. Treatment duration and adjustments may vary based on clinical response and safety.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- collaborator INDUSTRY
-
University of California, San Francisco
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Sara Lewin, MD · University of California, San Francisco
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 75 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-07-01
- Primary Completion
- 2028-08-01
- Completion
- 2028-08-01
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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