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Letermovir Prophylaxis in Children With EBV-Positive T/NK-Cell Lymphoproliferative Disease and Refractory/Relapsed EBV-Associated Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis

NCT07488728 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 80

Last updated 2026-03-23

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This study investigates the impact of letermovir prophylaxis on viral infections (including CMV, EBV, BKV, HHV-6/7, RSV, ADV, HSV, etc.) following allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in pediatric patients with EBV-associated T/NK-cell lymphoproliferative diseases and refractory/relapsed EBV-related hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis. Additionally, we examine its effects on other transplantation complications, including engraftment failure, graft-versus-host disease (GvHD), disease relapse, thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA), overall survival (OS), post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder (PTLD) incidence, and immune reconstitution.

Conditions

  • EBV-associated T/NK-cell Lymphoproliferative Diseases
  • Refractory/Relapsed EBV-related Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis
  • Letermovir

Interventions

DRUG

Letermovir

Arm 1 (Letermovir Prophylaxis): Pediatric patients receive oral letermovir once daily from day 0 to day 100 post-transplant. Prophylaxis may be extended to day 200 if high-risk factors persist (steroid use, poor immune reconstitution). Dosing: 480mg (≥30kg), 240mg (15-30kg), 120mg (7.5-15kg), 80mg (6-7.5kg); halved if co-administered with cyclosporine. Arm 2 (Control): Historical control cohort (2018-2023) receiving no routine CMV prophylaxis; preemptive therapy with ganciclovir/foscarnet initiated only when plasma PCR exceeds threshold.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Beijing Children's Hospital

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Max Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2025-10-01
Primary Completion
2026-12-31
Completion
2026-12-31

Countries

  • China

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07488728 on ClinicalTrials.gov