Brain and Gene Expression Responses to Exercise in Chronic Back Pain
NCT07480460 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 57
Last updated 2026-03-18
Summary
This study is registered retrospectively for transparency. This mechanistic randomized controlled trial examined whether a 14-week supervised physical exercise training program reduces chronic low back pain (CLBP) by modulating frontostriatal brain connectivity and immune-related gene expression. Fifty-seven adults with CLBP were randomized to exercise training or wait-list control. Participants underwent pre- and post-intervention MRI, questionnaires, and blood sampling. The study tested whether reductions in nucleus accumbens-medial prefrontal cortex connectivity and changes in inflammatory gene expression mediated exercise-induced pain relief.
Conditions
- Chronic Low Back Pain (CLBP)
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Supervised physical exercise training
60-minute sessions 3 times weekly Aerobic + resistance training Individually calibrated intensity (VO2max, 1RM) Total duration: 14 weeks
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)
collaborator OTHER_GOV - lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2017-03-31
- Primary Completion
- 2021-12-14
- Completion
- 2021-12-14
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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