The Impact of Nitrous Oxide Sedation on Dental Fear and Anxiety Scores in Children Aged 6-10 Years
NCT07384988 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60
Last updated 2026-02-03
Summary
Dental anxiety (DA) is highly prevalent among children undergoing dental procedures, with 50-80% experiencing fear that disrupts treatment and exacerbates oral health outcomes. While nitrous oxide (N₂O) sedation is widely used for its anxiolytic properties, evidence remains limited regarding its standardized efficacy in reducing pediatric fear and anxiety scores.
Conditions
- Dental Anxiety
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
psychological support
gentle communication, encouraging gestures, and distraction techniques such as soothing music or storytelling to help the child relax and cooperate.
- DRUG
-
Nitrous Oxide Sedation
After the child was seated in the dental chair, an appropriately sized nasal mask was selected to ensure a secure fit without leakage. The child initially inhaled 100% oxygen for 3-5 minutes to adapt to the breathing pattern and eliminate nitrogen from the lungs. Nitrous oxide was then introduced at an initial concentration of 10%-15%, with adjustments made in increments of 5%-10% based on the child's anxiety level, treatment stimuli, and vital signs. Each adjustment was followed by 1-2 minutes of observation until the desired level of sedation was achieved.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Shaoxing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 6 Years
- Max Age
- 10 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2024-01-15
- Primary Completion
- 2024-08-31
- Completion
- 2024-09-08
Countries
- China
Study Locations
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