Pentoxifylline in Patients With Ulcerative Colitis
NCT07349472 · Status: RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60
Last updated 2026-04-15
Summary
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a persistent, idiopathic form of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) marked by uninterrupted inflammation of the colon's mucosal lining, usually starting at the rectum and progressing proximally in a continuous manner. It manifests clinically with recurrent episodes of abdominal pain, bloody diarrhea, urgency, tenesmus, and weight loss. The precise cause of UC is still unknown; however, it is thought to arise from a multifactorial interaction involving genetic susceptibility, immune system dysregulation, disturbances in gut microbiota composition, and various environmental factors.
Conditions
- Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Mesalamine
Mesalamine is the standard first line treatment of ulcerative colitis
- DRUG
-
Pentoxifylline
Pentoxifylline (PTX), a methylxanthine derivative and non-selective phosphodiesterase inhibitor, has been extensively studied for its anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory actions. It inhibits TNF-α production at the transcriptional level and downregulates several inflammatory cytokines, including IL-1β, IL-6, and interferon-γ
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Ihab Elsayed Hassan
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 70 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2026-01-20
- Primary Completion
- 2027-01-20
- Completion
- 2027-02-20
Countries
- Egypt
Study Locations
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