Cost-effectiveness and Implementation of a Transdiagnostic Internet-based Intervention for Emotional Disorders in Community Care.

Summary

Emotional disorders (ED) are one of the leading causes of disability. They are highly prevalent and have an impact on quality of life. Addressing them places an overload on the National Health System (NHS), generating waiting lists and limiting appropriate care. The need for cost-effective solutions has led to the consideration of the transdiagnostic approach and the use of digital solutions. Both perspectives have demonstrated efficacy in a large number of randomized clinical trials. As a result, investment in digital health interventions is on the rise to improve access to care in overburdened healthcare systems. However, their integration and implementation in health systems remains limited. Implementation Science emerges to facilitate the integration of interventions into clinical practice through specific strategies that overcome barriers and optimize their sustainability. The objective of this project is to examine the effectiveness, economic costs and feasibility of implementing an online psychological treatment program for emotional disorders in mental health services. The Mutua and UJI teams have already carried out the transfer of the online program. In order to facilitate the adoption and sustainability of this program and that it can be used by mental health professionals in daily practice, a hybrid design 1 study will be carried out in which not only the efficacy but also the possibility of adoption and the analysis of economic costs in comparison with the usual treatment will be evaluated.

Conditions

• Emotional Disorders
• Depression Anxiety Disorder
• Depression Disorders
• Anxiety Disorders

Interventions

BEHAVIORAL

Internet-based psychological intervention

This protocol consists of a set of techniques that have proven effective in improving the lives of people with emotional disorders and is designed to be applied via the Internet. Its objective is to teach strategies that improve the ability to regulate emotions in a more adaptive way. It includes the following core therapeutic components, aimed primarily at regulating negative affect: a) emotional awareness focused on the present moment and acceptance, b) cognitive flexibility, c) emotional and behavioral avoidance, and d) exposure to emotional experiences (interoceptive and situational). In addition, the protocol also includes traditional evidence-based components for the treatment of emotional disorders, such as psychoeducation, motivation for change, and relapse prevention. Finally, it also includes a specific component for regulating positive affect, with the aim of promoting psychological strengths and improving well-being.

BEHAVIORAL

Treatment as usual (TAU)

TAU may include pharmacological treatment (antidepressants and/or anxiolytics), psychological treatments (case management, group therapy, empathic listening, and counseling and advice), mental health nursing follow-up with psychosocial interventions, or a combination thereof. Participants in TAU and receiving treatment outside the center will be excluded from the study. The specific treatment received by each patient will be recorded. After the study, TAU participants will be given access to online treatment.

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Hospital Universitari Mutua Terrassa

  collaborator UNKNOWN

• Universitat Jaume I

  lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

• Azucena Garcia-Palacios, Psychology · Universitat Jaume I

Study Design

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Purpose

TREATMENT

Masking

NONE

Model

PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age

18 Years

Sex

ALL

Healthy Volunteers

No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start

2026-04-01

Primary Completion

2027-01-15

Completion

2029-01-01

Countries

• Spain

Study Locations