Immediate Implant Loading After Ridge Preservation Using Autogenous Dentin Graft and Beta-Tricalcium Phosphate
NCT07324083 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 22
Last updated 2026-01-12
Summary
This randomized controlled clinical trial aimed to evaluate the clinical, radiographic, and histological outcomes of immediate implant loading in extraction sockets preserved using autogenous mineralized dentin graft (AMDG), beta-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP), or no grafting. Twenty-two patients requiring extraction of maxillary premolars were enrolled, contributing a total of 27 extraction sites. Sites were randomly allocated into three groups: AMDG, β-TCP, or ungrafted control.
Following socket preservation, dental implants were placed after a 6-month healing period and immediately loaded within 48 hours. Alveolar ridge dimensional changes were assessed using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) between implant placement and 2 years post-loading. Implant stability, peri-implant soft tissue health, and probing depths were evaluated at loading and during follow-up visits. Histological evaluation of regenerated bone was performed at the time of implant placement.
The study sought to determine whether AMDG provides comparable or superior outcomes to β-TCP and ungrafted sockets in supporting immediate implant loading.
Conditions
- Tooth Extraction
- Alveolar Ridge Preservation
- Immediate Implant Loading
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Autogenous Mineralized Dentin Graft
Extraction sockets were preserved using AMDG prepared from the patient's own extracted tooth. Implants were placed 6 months post-grafting and immediately loaded within 48 hours.
- PROCEDURE
-
Beta-Tricalcium Phosphate
Extraction sockets were preserved using synthetic β-TCP bone graft. Implants were placed 6 months post-grafting and immediately loaded within 48 hours.
- PROCEDURE
-
Control (Ungrafted Socket)
Extraction sockets were left ungrafted and allowed to heal naturally. Implants were placed 6 months post-extraction and immediately loaded within 48 hours.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Soaad Tolba Mohammed Tolba Badawi
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2023-01-01
- Primary Completion
- 2025-05-01
- Completion
- 2025-08-01
Countries
- Egypt
Study Locations
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