The Correlation Between Obstructive Sleep Apnea-Related Nocturnal Hypoxemia Parameters and Coronary Microvascular Dysfunction: A Prospective Cohort Study (SLEEP-CMD)
NCT07315399 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 560
Last updated 2026-01-02
Summary
In a cohort of patients with suspected myocardial ischemia undergoing sleep studies, the objectives of this study were:
1. To determine the association between various obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)-related nocturnal hypoxemia parameters and coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD) in patients with suspected myocardial ischemia.
2. To compare the predictive value of nocturnal hypoxemia parameters versus the traditional Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI) for coronary microvascular dysfunction.
3. To evaluate the prognostic value of nocturnal hypoxemia parameters in predicting Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events (MACE) during the follow-up period.
4. To explore the potential mediating roles of inflammatory and oxidative stress biomarkers in the relationship between nocturnal hypoxemia parameters and coronary microvascular dysfunction.
Conditions
- OSA - Obstructive Sleep Apnea
- Coronary Microvascular Dysfunction (CMD)
- Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)
Interventions
- DIAGNOSTIC_TEST
-
Polysomnography
1. Polysomnography (PSG) All patients underwent overnight polysomnography using a diagnostic system during their hospitalization. The following nocturnal respiratory parameters were recorded: Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI), heart rate-related parameters (MaxHR, MHR, MinHR), Oxygen Desaturation Index (ODI), mean apnea duration, longest apnea duration, mean hypopnea duration, longest hypopnea duration, minimum oxygen saturation (minSpO2), and the percentage of time with oxygen saturation below 90% (T90). 2. Angio-IMR Assessment Data Acquisition and Technique: Clear angiographic images of the LAD, LCX, and RCA were acquired from at least two different projection angles. Images were required to be free of vessel overlap and foreshortening. Three-dimensional reconstruction and hemodynamic calculations were performed using dedicated software (AccuIMR, Version 1.0; ArteryFlow Technology, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China).An Angio-IMR value \> 25 U was defined as the threshold for diagnosing CMD.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Beijing Anzhen Hospital
lead OTHER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 80 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-12-30
- Primary Completion
- 2028-12-30
- Completion
- 2030-12-30
Countries
- China
Study Locations
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