Comparison of the Postoperative Analgesic Effectiveness of Erector Spinae Plane Block Versus Its Combination With Superficial Parasternal Intercostal Plane Block Within the ERACS Program

NCT07304635 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 42

Last updated 2025-12-31

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This prospective, randomized, double-blind, parallel-group clinical trial within the Enhanced Recovery After Cardiac Surgery (ERACS) program compares postoperative analgesic effectiveness of bilateral erector spinae plane (ESP) block versus ESP combined with superficial parasternal intercostal plane (SPIP) block in adult patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery via median sternotomy.

Conditions

  • Sternotomy
  • Postoperative Delirium
  • Postoperative Pain Management

Interventions

PROCEDURE

Procedure: Erector Spinae Plane (ESP) Block

A bilateral ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block will be performed at the T4-T5 vertebral level after induction of general anesthesia. Using an 80 mm peripheral nerve block needle and an in-plane approach, 30 mL of 0.25% bupivacaine per side will be injected into the fascial plane deep to the erector spinae muscle. The spread of the local anesthetic will be visualized in real time in a craniocaudal direction. This technique provides multidermatomal somatic and visceral analgesia (approximately T2-T9).

PROCEDURE

Erector Spinae Plane (ESP) Block + Superficial Parasternal Intercostal Plane (SPIP) Block

After induction of general anesthesia, patients will receive: Bilateral ESP block with 20 mL of 0.25% bupivacaine per side, performed as described above at the T5 level, and Bilateral SPIP block performed at the 4th-5th intercostal spaces, approximately 2-3 cm lateral to the midline, using a linear ultrasound probe. For the SPIP block, after confirming needle placement with hydrodissection (1-3 mL saline) and negative aspiration, 10 mL of 0.25% bupivacaine per side will be injected between the pectoralis major and external intercostal muscles.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Ankara University

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
80 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2024-08-30
Primary Completion
2025-07-27
Completion
2025-07-30

Countries

  • Turkey (Türkiye)

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07304635 on ClinicalTrials.gov