Length of Hospital Stay and Postoperative Analgesic Requirements After Introduction of a Specific Maxillary Nerve Block in Children Undergoing Cleft Palate Surgery
NCT07279883 · Status: RECRUITING · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 150
Last updated 2025-12-12
Summary
Cleft lip and palate (CLP) is one of the most common congenital malformations and requires repeated surgical correction during childhood. Surgical repair is often associated with significant postoperative pain, traditionally managed with morphine, which carries a risk of undesirable side effects. The suprazygomatic maxillary nerve block (SZMNB) has been shown to provide effective analgesia and may reduce the need for opioids.
Routine use of SZMNB was introduced at the pediatric surgery unit at Karolinska University Hospital in late 2017. A before-and-after evaluation project based on retrospective chart review was initiated in 2018 but was not completed due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
The aim of this project is to investigate whether the introduction of SZMNB has reduced postoperative morphine requirements and opioid-related side effects, and whether this has resulted in shorter hospital stays (earlier discharge) after cleft palate repair.
Conditions
- Cleft Palate Children
Sponsors & Collaborators
- lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Märit Lundblad, MD PhD · Karolinska Institutet
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 3 Months
- Max Age
- 15 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2017-01-01
- Primary Completion
- 2018-12-31
- Completion
- 2025-12-31
Countries
- Sweden
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
Comparison of the Efficacy of Ketamine in Pediatric Patients With Idiopathic Scoliosis After Surgery
NCT02571491 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE2
-
The Management of Postoperative Craniotomy Pain in Pediatric Patients
NCT01576601 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Oral Baclofen Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics in Children With Spasticity
NCT00607542 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE1/PHASE2
-
Pediatric Elective Intubation With and Without Muscle Relaxation Utilizing the Shikani Optical Stylet
NCT00912990 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: NA
-
Validation of a Production Method of Stem Cell Isolated From the Nasal Cavity for an Innovative Cell Therapy of Cleft Palate
NCT02900014 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Efficacy of Lidocaine Block in Children With Cerebral Palsy and Dysphagia
NCT06304090 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Phase 1b Study of Tizanidine in Pediatric Patients With Cerebral Palsy
NCT01405950 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: PHASE1
-
Assessment of Pre Hospital Rescue Intervention for Seizure in Pediatric Patients
NCT06723431 ·Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING
-
Clinical Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of NT 201 Compared to Placebo in the Treatment of Chronic Troublesome Drooling Associated With Neurological Disorders and/or Intellectual Disability
NCT02270736 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Optimal Dose of Propofol for Induction of Deep Sedation for Brain MRI Scanning in Children With Cerebral Palsy
NCT01244113 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Efficacy of Phytolacca Decandra and Melissa Officinalis in Children With Nocturnal Bruxism
NCT02870543 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Evaluation of Cortisone Treatment in Children With Acute Facial Nerve Palsy
NCT03781700 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Prevention of Epilepsy by Reducing Neonatal Encephalopathy
NCT04054453 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Management Strategies For Electrical Status Epilepticus During Sleep
NCT03251820 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Topical Raplixa for Surgical Bleeding in Children
NCT02117349 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: PHASE2
-
Pilot, Proof-of-Concept Study of Sublingual Tizanidine in Children With Chronic Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)
NCT00287157 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE1
-
OPALS Pediatric Study
NCT00298532 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Outcomes of Autologous Bone Marrow Mononuclear Cell Administration in the Treatment of Neurologic Sequelea in Children With Spina Bifida
NCT05472428 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE1
-
Single Dose of Clonazepam Versus Intermiittent Diazepam for Febrile Seizures Prevention
NCT04364321 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Does Oral Baclofen Improve Care and Comfort in Spastic Children in Nursing Homes?
NCT00752934 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Consequence of Dexmedetomidine on Emergence Deliruim After Sevoflurane Anesthesia in Children With Cerebral Palsy
NCT02244515 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Management Following Lumbar Puncture In Children
NCT02590718 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Excessive Crying in Children With Cerebral Palsy and Communication Deficits
NCT04523935 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
A Prospective, Multi-center, Randomized Controlled Study of Muscle Relaxation Effect and Safety of Mivacurium Chloride in Pediatric Surgery Patients
NCT02117401 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Use Of Valproid Acid To Treat Tropical Spastic Paraparesis/HTLV-1-Associated Myelopathy (TSP/HAM)
NCT00681980 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3