Repeated Botulinum Toxin Type A Injections on Intramuscular Fat Accumulation in Individuals With Sleep Bruxism.
NCT07266064 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 27
Last updated 2025-12-05
Summary
This study investigates whether repeated botulinum toxin type A (BoNT-A) injections used to manage sleep bruxism lead to structural changes-specifically intramuscular fat accumulation-in the masseter muscle. Adults with probable sleep bruxism receive BoNT-A injections every six months and undergo ultrasound evaluations before each injection. By tracking fat percentage in the masseter muscle over multiple treatment cycles, the study aims to determine whether long-term BoNT-A use causes progressive structural alterations or remains safe for repeated clinical use.
Conditions
- Bruxism
- Bruxism, Sleep
- Bruxism, Sleep-Related
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Botilinum Toxin injection
This prospective longitudinal interventional study included adults with probable sleep bruxism who received bilateral BoNT-A injections every six months, with ultrasonographic assessments also performed at six-month intervals, immediately before each new injection. The protocol therefore comprised four injection cycles and five ultrasound sessions. Ultrasonographic evaluations were conducted before the first injection and six months after each subsequent injection to quantify intramuscular fat percentage at rest and during maximum voluntary contraction. Fat area percentage was computed from standardized B-mode images using binary segmentation in CT-Analyzer software.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Melek Volkan Yazici
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
GOKHAN YAZICI, A/Prof · Gazi University
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- SCREENING
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2024-01-02
- Primary Completion
- 2025-11-20
- Completion
- 2025-11-20
Countries
- Turkey (Türkiye)
Study Locations
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