Effect of Transfer Energy Capacitive and Resistive Therapy on Pain and Range of Motion After Flexor Tendon Repair
NCT07255651 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 40
Last updated 2025-12-01
Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of Transfer Energy Capacitive and Resistive therapy (TECAR) on pain and range of motion (ROM) after hand flexor tendon repair.
Conditions
- Flexor Tendon Rupture
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
Transfer Energy Capacitive and Resistive (TECAR) therapy
Before each session, cables will be checked, the therapist will explain the procedure, the patient will be positioned comfortably, and conductive cream will be applied. The active electrode will be moved in circular motions over the injured tendon while the inactive electrode will be placed under the forearm. Intensity will be set to a comfortable, moderate level based on patient sensation. Radio-frequency (RF) energy will be delivered via capacitive mode for 2 minutes per digit, then resistive mode for 4 minutes per digit (total 6 minutes per digit). Treatment will include 8 sessions, twice weekly.
- OTHER
-
Early mobilization protocol
The dorsal splint/cast will position the wrist at neutral or 15-30° extension with metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joints at 70-90° flexion, featuring low edges for exercise without removal. It will be worn full-time for the first 3 weeks post-surgery, then based on environmental safety (only during sleep and outside home if safe) for weeks 4-6. Patients will begin outpatient physical therapy from week 1 with active mobilization and home exercises every 2 hours. Dressings will be changed every other day. During weeks 1-2, passive/active flexion/extension will follow the Duran protocol (25-50% range of motion) with splint worn during therapy. Weeks 3-4 will progress to 75-100% range of motion, with splint removal at week 4 for active tenodesis exercises. Weeks 5-6 will add tendon gliding, blocking exercises, and light activities while avoiding strenuous lifting or gripping. This progressive protocol will ensure safe healing while gradually restoring function.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Cairo University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Hsham Mahran, PhD · Professor, Cairo university
-
Ahmed Mahmoud Ali Gabr Zarraa, PhD · Lecturer, Cairo university
-
Amr Abdallah Gomaa, PhD · Assistant Professor, Suez Canal university
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 20 Years
- Max Age
- 35 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-12-01
- Primary Completion
- 2026-02-01
- Completion
- 2026-02-15
Countries
- Egypt
Study Locations
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