Efficacy of an AFCN Proxy Block in Post-TKA Multimodal Pain Management

NCT07191964 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 90

Last updated 2026-07-01

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This randomized controlled trial evaluates the additive effect of Supra-Sartorial Subcutaneous Infiltration (SSSI) when performed in combination with intermittent adductor canal block (iACB) and posterior capsule local infiltration analgesia (PC-LIA) for pain management after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). SSSI, an easy-to-perform tentative proxy block to targeted anterior femoral cutaneous nerve (AFCN) block, is tested in 90 adults (45-90 years) randomized into two arms: active SSSI versus sham SSSI. Primary outcome is pain scores at rest and during movement on postoperative day 0; secondary outcomes include daily pain trajectory at rest and during movement, functional recovery scores, rescue analgesic doses over days 0-3, and quality of recovery assessment on day 4.

Conditions

  • Postoperative Pain Management in Total Knee Arthroplasty

Interventions

PROCEDURE

Supra-Sartorial Subcutaneous Infiltration (SSSI)

20 mL Ropivacaine or saline infiltrated subcutaneously from lateral to medial, superficial to vastus medialis and sartorius muscle, at femoral triangle apex using inject-as-you-advance technique, avoiding hyperechoic nerves.

PROCEDURE

intermittent adductor canal block (iACB)

A single-shot adductor canal block is first performed post-operatively with 20 mL 0.3% Ropivacaine at the level of femoral triangle apex before inserting a catheter into the canal. The following doses (20 mL each time) start at 9:00 PM on the day of surgery and are intermittently given every 12 hours until day 4.

PROCEDURE

posterior capsule local infiltration analgesia (PC-LIA)

PC-LIA consists of two 10 mL injections of 0.3% ropivacaine delivered intraoperatively to the posteromedial and posterolateral aspects of the posterior capsule before cementation. The target injection plane is the potential space between the posterior capsule and the popliteal artery.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Taipei Medical University WanFang Hospital

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
45 Years
Max Age
90 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2026-08-01
Primary Completion
2027-08-01
Completion
2027-09-01

Countries

  • Taiwan

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07191964 on ClinicalTrials.gov