Propranolol for Pediatric Migraine: A Prospective Clinical Study
NCT07180043 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 178
Last updated 2025-09-18
Summary
This prospective, controlled clinical trial was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of propranolol compared with structured behavioral therapy in pediatric patients diagnosed with primary migraine according to ICHD-3 criteria. A total of 178 children aged 6 to 16 years were enrolled between January 2021 and December 2023 at a tertiary pediatric neurology center.
Participants were allocated into two groups based on baseline Pediatric Migraine Disability Assessment (PedMIDAS) scores: Group 1 received standardized behavioral therapy, while Group 2 received propranolol at doses ranging from 1-3 mg/kg/day for 12 weeks. Primary outcomes included changes in PedMIDAS and Visual Analog Scale (VAS) scores. Secondary analyses investigated clinical and biochemical predictors of propranolol responsiveness, including benign paroxysmal vertigo, essential tremor, anxiety, vitamin D status, and vitamin B12 levels.
The study aims to provide evidence for a more personalized approach to migraine prophylaxis in children by integrating clinical, psychiatric, and nutritional predictors of treatment response.
Conditions
- Pediatric Migraine
- Headache Disorders
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Structured Behavioral Therapy
Structured patient education, lifestyle modification counseling, and headache diary maintenance without pharmacological prophylaxis.
- DRUG
-
Propranolol
Oral propranolol, 1-3 mg/kg/day in two divided doses, titrated according to response, for 12 weeks.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Kayseri University
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 6 Years
- Max Age
- 16 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2021-01-01
- Primary Completion
- 2023-01-01
- Completion
- 2023-12-30
Countries
- Turkey (Türkiye)
Study Locations
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