The Misoprostol-Only Regimen Evidence Study
NCT07174856 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 1900
Last updated 2025-10-08
Summary
The goal of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness, non-inferiority, and side-effect profile of an updated misoprostol-only regimen, as compared to the combined mifepristone-misoprostol regimen, among people seeking medication abortion (MAB) through 77 days of pregnancy in telehealth and in-person settings. The investigators aim to evaluate this in both in-clinic and telehealth medication abortion care in the United States.
The main questions it aims to answer are:
1. What proportion of pregnant people using an updated misoprostol-only medication abortion regimen have a complete abortion using just the prescribed pills?
2. Is the updated misoprostol-only medication abortion regimen no more than 5% less effective (non-inferior) than the standard combined medication abortion regimen?
3. What is the pattern of beta hCG decline following use of a misoprostol-only medication abortion through 77 days of pregnancy?
Participants will:
* be randomized to one of two medication regimens (misoprostol-only or the combined regimen) in a 1:1 ratio based on duration of pregnancy at enrollment. - self-report outcomes via daily surveys for the first 3 days, and thereafter weekly at 7, 14, 21, 28, and 35 days.
* return to the clinical site for tests as instructed
The investigators hypothesize that the proportion with complete abortions in the misoprostol-only arm will be non-inferior to the proportion with complete abortions in the combined regimen arm within a 5% margin of inferiority
Conditions
- Abortion, Medical
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Misoprostol-only medication abortion regimen
This intervention is an updated misoprostol-only regimen that involves being counseled on and receiving medications for a medication abortion using 3-4 doses of 800μg misoprostol administered sublingually every 3 hours.
- DRUG
-
Combined regimen
This intervention will involve participants being counseled on and receiving medications for a medication abortion regimen of mifepristone (200mg orally) followed 24-48 hours later by misoprostol (800μg b/v) with a second dose of misoprostol (800μg b/v) taken 3 hours later only for those 64-77 days.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- collaborator OTHER
-
Planned Parenthood Association of Utah
collaborator UNKNOWN -
Ibis Reproductive Health
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 14 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-10-10
- Primary Completion
- 2027-01-31
- Completion
- 2027-03-31
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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