The Misoprostol-Only Regimen Evidence Study

NCT07174856 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 1900

Last updated 2025-10-08

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The goal of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness, non-inferiority, and side-effect profile of an updated misoprostol-only regimen, as compared to the combined mifepristone-misoprostol regimen, among people seeking medication abortion (MAB) through 77 days of pregnancy in telehealth and in-person settings. The investigators aim to evaluate this in both in-clinic and telehealth medication abortion care in the United States.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

1. What proportion of pregnant people using an updated misoprostol-only medication abortion regimen have a complete abortion using just the prescribed pills?
2. Is the updated misoprostol-only medication abortion regimen no more than 5% less effective (non-inferior) than the standard combined medication abortion regimen?
3. What is the pattern of beta hCG decline following use of a misoprostol-only medication abortion through 77 days of pregnancy?

Participants will:

* be randomized to one of two medication regimens (misoprostol-only or the combined regimen) in a 1:1 ratio based on duration of pregnancy at enrollment. - self-report outcomes via daily surveys for the first 3 days, and thereafter weekly at 7, 14, 21, 28, and 35 days.
* return to the clinical site for tests as instructed

The investigators hypothesize that the proportion with complete abortions in the misoprostol-only arm will be non-inferior to the proportion with complete abortions in the combined regimen arm within a 5% margin of inferiority

Conditions

  • Abortion, Medical

Interventions

DRUG

Misoprostol-only medication abortion regimen

This intervention is an updated misoprostol-only regimen that involves being counseled on and receiving medications for a medication abortion using 3-4 doses of 800μg misoprostol administered sublingually every 3 hours.

DRUG

Combined regimen

This intervention will involve participants being counseled on and receiving medications for a medication abortion regimen of mifepristone (200mg orally) followed 24-48 hours later by misoprostol (800μg b/v) with a second dose of misoprostol (800μg b/v) taken 3 hours later only for those 64-77 days.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University of Utah

    collaborator OTHER
  • Planned Parenthood Association of Utah

    collaborator UNKNOWN
  • Ibis Reproductive Health

    lead OTHER

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
14 Years
Sex
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2025-10-10
Primary Completion
2027-01-31
Completion
2027-03-31
FDA Drug
Yes

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07174856 on ClinicalTrials.gov