Posterior Chain EMG Patterns in Athletes With and Without Hamstring Injury
NCT07171385 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 42
Last updated 2025-09-12
Summary
This cross-sectional observational study investigated posterior chain muscle activation patterns in football players with and without a history of hamstring strain injury. Forty-two male athletes were assessed using surface electromyography (sEMG) during Nordic Hamstring Curl, Kettlebell Swing, and Supine Sliding Leg Curl exercises. Results demonstrated persistent deficits in biceps femoris, gluteus maximus, latissimus dorsi, and iliocostalis lumborum activation in previously injured athletes compared to controls, suggesting that neuromuscular alterations extend beyond the hamstring itself and may increase reinjury risk.
Conditions
- Muscle Strain
- Neuromuscular Diseases
- Athletic Injuries
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Nordic Hamstring Curl (NHC)
Knee-dominant eccentric hamstring strengthening exercise performed on a padded surface. Participants control the descent of the torso while knees remain fixed, emphasizing eccentric activation of hamstring muscles.
- OTHER
-
Kettlebell Swing (KS)
Hip-dominant ballistic movement involving rapid hip flexion-extension using a kettlebell (16-20 kg depending on participant's ability). Each repetition includes concentric, isometric, and eccentric phases standardized by metronome pacing.
- OTHER
-
Supine Sliding Single-Leg Curl (SSLC)
Closed-chain exercise performed in supine position with heels placed on sliding discs. One leg is extended while the other leg performs concentric-eccentric sliding curl.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Mersin University
collaborator OTHER -
T.C. Dumlupınar Üniversitesi
collaborator OTHER -
Eskisehir Technical University
collaborator OTHER -
Istanbul Gelisim University
collaborator OTHER -
Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University
collaborator OTHER -
Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi
collaborator OTHER -
Manisa Celal Bayar University
collaborator OTHER -
Ankara Yildirim Beyazıt University
lead OTHER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 30 Years
- Sex
- MALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2023-11-11
- Primary Completion
- 2023-12-10
- Completion
- 2024-03-10
Countries
- Turkey (Türkiye)
Study Locations
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