Evaluation of Fetal Bladder Emptying During the 11-14 Weeks' Ultrasound Examination as a Negative Predictive Marker for Chromosomal Abnormalities
NCT07165743 · Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 270
Last updated 2025-09-10
Summary
Template-Based Brief Summary (Sağlık Profesyonelleri İçin)
Study Title:
The Negative Predictive Value of First-Trimester Fetal Bladder "Rapid Emptying" (≤40 minutes and post-void ≤2 mm) for Major Chromosomal Aneuploidies: A Prospective Diagnostic Accuracy Study.
Purpose:
To evaluate whether the dynamic phenotype of rapid bladder emptying at 11-14 weeks reduces the likelihood of major chromosomal abnormalities (particularly Trisomy 21) compared to fetuses without this phenotype.
Design:
Single-center, prospective observational cohort.
Population:
270 singleton pregnancies between 11+0 and 14+0 weeks.
Procedures:
Real-time sagittal ultrasound observation for 40 minutes.
Documentation of bladder emptying time and post-void longitudinal bladder diameter.
Concurrent measurement of CRL, NT, ductus venosus waveform.
Gold standard confirmation with cfDNA or invasive karyotyping in high-risk cases.
Primary Endpoint:
Negative predictive value (NPV), ROC-AUC, sensitivity/specificity for aneuploidy detection.
Secondary Endpoints:
Rate of invasive testing, performance in combined models with cfDNA and biophysical markers, Net Reclassification Index.
Duration:
5 months (08/2025 - 01/2026).
Potential Impact:
If validated, the rapid emptying phenotype may serve as a low-risk marker, reduce unnecessary invasive procedures, and refine first-trimester screening algorithms.
Conditions
- Chromosomal Aneuploidies (e.g., Trisomy 21, Trisomy 18, Trisomy 13); Prenatal Screening Accuracy
Interventions
- DIAGNOSTIC_TEST
-
40-Minute Real-Time First-Trimester Ultrasonography
A one-time midsagittal ultrasound performed between 11 +0 and 14 +0 weeks. Bladder emptying time and post-void longitudinal bladder diameter are recorded. No invasive procedures are performed.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Haseki Training and Research Hospital
lead OTHER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 45 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-08-28
- Primary Completion
- 2025-10-31
- Completion
- 2026-01-30
Countries
- Turkey (Türkiye)
Study Locations
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