External Oblique Intercostal Block in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
NCT07164664 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 60
Last updated 2026-04-09
Summary
Adequate postoperative pain management is essential for improving patient comfort and recovery after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. This study evaluated the effectiveness of the external oblique intercostal block compared with port-site infiltration in terms of pain scores and opioid consumption during the first 24 hours after surgery.
Conditions
- Pain, Postoperative
- Pain, Acute
- Opioid Use
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
External Oblique Intercostal Block
Bilateral ultrasound-guided External Oblique Intercostal Block (30 mL, 0.25% bupivacaine, bilaterally) will be performed. All patients will receive multimodal analgesia, including a single dose of IV tenoxicam 20 mg. Additionally, 15 mg/kg IV paracetamol (based on IBW) will be administered at skin closure and continued every 6 hours postoperatively. A standardized IV PCA protocol will be initiated using a PCA device programmed to deliver morphine boluses of 0.01-0.015 mg/kg (IBW), with a 6-minute lockout and a 4-hour maximum of 0.1-0.15 mg/kg (IBW). Upon arrival in the PACU, patients with a resting NRS ≥4 will receive titrated IV morphine boluses of 0.03 mg/kg (IBW; max 10 mg) every 10 minutes until pain is controlled. In the surgical ward, patients with breakthrough pain (NRS ≥4) despite PCA use will receive IV tramadol 1-1.5 mg/kg (IBW) in 50-100 mg slow doses, not exceeding 400 mg/day.All patients will receive 8 mg dexamethasone and 0.15 mg/kg ondansetron (IBW) for PONV prophylaxis.
- PROCEDURE
-
Port-Site Infiltration
Before port placement, 0.25% bupivacaine solution will be injected into the laparoscopic port insertion sites (5 mL at each port site).
- DRUG
-
ıv morphine PCA
A standardized IV PCA protocol will be initiated for all patients using a PCA device (Body Guard 575 pain manager, UK), programmed to deliver morphine boluses of 0.01-0.015 mg/kg (IBW), with a 6-minute lockout and a 4-hour maximum dose of 0.1-0.15 mg/ kg (IBW). No basal infusion will be used.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Ondokuz Mayıs University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Esra Turunc · Ondokuz Mayis University, School of Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 75 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-09-10
- Primary Completion
- 2026-01-10
- Completion
- 2026-02-01
Countries
- Turkey (Türkiye)
Study Locations
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