RSPO3/SDC-1 Pathway Dysfunction in Alveolar Repair After ARDS in Older Adults

NCT07129330 · Status: NOT_YET_RECRUITING · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 1000

Last updated 2025-08-19

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a serious lung condition in which fluid builds up in the air sacs, making it hard to breathe and often requiring intensive care. Older adults fare worse because their lung-lining cells lose the ability to heal properly after injury This study will explore two key molecules-RSPO3 and Syndecan-1 (SDC-1)-that normally help alveolar (air-sac) cells regenerate. We will collect small blood samples from ARDS patients and, when patients undergo elective lung surgery, tiny pieces of healthy lung tissue. In the lab, we will also grow three-dimensional "lung organoids" from these samples to see how boosting or blocking RSPO3/SDC-1 affects cell repair

Our goals are to:

Measure RSPO3/SDC-1 activity alongside inflammatory markers (e.g., IL-6, TNF-α) to understand their roles in age-related repair failure.

Build an integrated platform for early diagnosis, disease monitoring, and treatment evaluation in older ARDS patients.

Identify molecular targets that could lead to new therapies, helping older adults recover lung function more effectively.

Conditions

  • Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS)
  • Age-related Impaired Alveolar Epithelial Repair

Interventions

PROCEDURE

RSPO3/SDC-1 pathway profiling assay

Peripheral Blood: 5 mL collected into EDTA tubes; PBMCs isolated within 2 h for RT-qPCR analysis of RSPO3/SDC-1 mRNA and sandwich ELISA quantification of protein levels. Saliva: 2-3 mL unstimulated saliva naturally expectorated into sterile tubes, kept at 4 °C and processed within 2 h (centrifuged, aliquoted) before -80 °C storage Subcutaneous Fat: 100-200 mg obtained during elective procedures, preserved in RNAlater at 4 °C for 24 h, then frozen at -80 °C 3D Alveolar Organoid Assay: Lung tissue-derived organoids are cultured in Matrigel and treated ex vivo with recombinant RSPO3 or SDC-1 neutralizing antibody; epithelial repair is assessed over 7 days by Ki-67 immunostaining and wound-closure measurement

PROCEDURE

Blood and Saliva

Peripheral Blood: 5 mL collected into EDTA tubes; PBMCs isolated within 2 h for RT-qPCR analysis of RSPO3/SDC-1 mRNA and sandwich ELISA quantification of protein levels. Saliva: 2-3 mL unstimulated saliva naturally expectorated into sterile tubes, kept at 4 °C and processed within 2 h (centrifuged, aliquoted) before -80 °C storage

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

    lead OTHER

Eligibility

Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2025-09-01
Primary Completion
2025-09-01
Completion
2029-12-30

Countries

  • China

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT07129330 on ClinicalTrials.gov