Postoperative Diaphragm Function in Pediatric Laparoscopic Abdominal Surgery Using Compliance and PEEP Guided by Lung Ultrasound
NCT07126067 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 45
Last updated 2025-08-17
Summary
Protective ventilation strategies and alveolar recruitment maneuvers (ARM) are employed in patients with acute lung injury (ALI) and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) to improve oxygenation, prevent alveolar collapse, and reduce ventilation-induced lung injury. Recruitment maneuvers aim to open and maintain alveoli. While positive effects on oxygenation have been observed in adults, limited data in children make the clinical efficacy of these strategies uncertain. Careful application and the development of individualized treatment protocols are recommended.
Conditions
- PEEP by Lung Ultrasound
- PEEP With Dynamic Compliance
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Lung Ultrasound and PEEP Application
Application of Lung Ultrasound and PEEP After intubation, PEEP starts at 5 cmH2O. The first lung ultrasound (USG) is performed after 5 minutes. If the lung consolidation score is ≥2, PEEP increases by 2 cmH2O and is reassessed every 5 minutes until the score is \<2. If \<2, PEEP remains unchanged as the optimal level. This process is repeated after pneumoperitoneum, peritoneal deflation, and position changes. In Group U, PEEP is determined by USG, with a maximum of 20 cmH2O, a plateau pressure of 30 cmH2O, and a peak inspiratory pressure of 40 cmH2O.
- PROCEDURE
-
Application of PEEP with Dynamic Compliance
Application of PEEP with Dynamic Compliance * After endotracheal intubation, PEEP will be applied as 5 cmH2O. * The first dynamic compliance (TV/Ppeak-PEEP) monitoring will be performed automatically by the ventilator (Mindray) 5 minutes after endotracheal intubation, and the PEEP value will be increased by 3 cmH2O. The obtained Cdyn value will be repeated after six respiratory cycles, and if there is an increase, the PEEP value will be increased by 2 cmH2O. When a decreasing trend is observed in the Cdyn value as a result of consecutive automatic measurements of 6 respiratory cycles, the PEEP value applied in the previous measurement will be determined as the most appropriate PEEP value for the participant.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Konya City Hospital
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 7 Years
- Max Age
- 12 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2024-12-25
- Primary Completion
- 2025-06-05
- Completion
- 2025-07-25
Countries
- Turkey (Türkiye)
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
Low Tidal Volume for Lung Protection During Anesthesia of Laparoscopic Surgery in Trendlenburg Position
NCT02553057 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
The Effects of Individualized Lung-protective Ventilation With Lung Dynamic Compliance-guided Positive End-expiratory Pressure(PEEP) Titration on Postoperative Pulmonary Complications of Pediatric Video-assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery
NCT05386901 ·Status: ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION ·Phase: NA
-
Pulmonary Complications in Elderly Patients
NCT06517550 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
The Effect of Permissive Hypercapnia on Oxygenation and Post-operative Pulmonary Complication During One-lung Ventilation
NCT04175379 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Effectiveness of Ultrasound-guided Lung Ventilation in Determining the Optimum Inspiratory Pressure in Pediatric Patients
NCT06188169 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Comparison of Hemodynamic Effect of 2 Methods for Alveolar Recruitment Maneuver in Anesthetized Patients
NCT03215329 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Individualized Intraoperative PEEP Following Alveolar Recruitment Maneuvres and Postoperative Respiratory Complications
NCT06600386 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE2
-
Effects of Two Different Stepwise Lung Recruitment Maneuvers on Patient Hemodynamics During Laproscopic Surgery
NCT04082377 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Postoperative Noninvasive Ventilation After Upper Abdominal Surgery in Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease
NCT04877353 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
ATC Vs PSV for Ventilatory Weaning of Pediatrics Postcardiac Surgery
NCT05344872 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
PEEP Levels on Intraabdominal Pressure and Hemodynamics in Critically Ill Patients
NCT03714724 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Minimizing Lung Injury During Laparoscopy in Steep Trendelenburg Position
NCT04900714 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Comparison of Mechanical Power Calculations of Volume Control and Pressure Control Modes
NCT05494554 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Safety of Low PEEP Maneuvers During ARDS Management
NCT05922969 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
Investigation of the Optimum PEEP Mechanical Power Relationship
NCT06625099 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Effect of Pressure Support Ventilation During Anesthetic Emergence on Postoperative Atelectasis in Infant
NCT05373589 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Efficacy of Recruitment Maneuver in Pediatric Patients Under General Anesthesia
NCT03745443 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Individualized Perioperative Open Lung Ventilatory Strategy
NCT02158923 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Individualized PEEP Titration on Postoperative Pulmonary Complications
NCT06150079 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Pressure Controlled Ventilation Versus Volume Controlled Ventilation in Upper Abdominal Surgery
NCT05690867 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Cardiopulmonary Bypass on Mechanical Power and Postoperative Pulmonary Complications
NCT06292767 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Hemodynamic Effects of Changes in Transpulmonary Pressure During Recruitment Maneuver in Patients Under Pressure Supported Mechanical Ventilation
NCT04141293 ·Status: WITHDRAWN ·Phase: NA
-
Driving Pressure-guided Positive End-expiratory Pressure to Prevent Postoperative Atelectasis in Obese Children: a Prospective, Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
NCT06471491 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Comparing Different Startegies of Positive Pressure Ventilation in Children
NCT06612125 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Effect of PCV and VCV on Extravascular Lung Water
NCT03514706 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA