Tubeless Strategy in Lung Transplantation: A Prospective Single-Arm Study
NCT07120230 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 30
Last updated 2026-02-25
Summary
This prospective, single-center, single-arm study evaluates the feasibility, safety, and rapid recovery outcomes of a tubeless strategy in lung transplantation. Consecutive eligible adult lung transplant recipients undergo lung transplantation without standard endotracheal intubation, using a laryngeal mask airway and standardized regional anesthesia and intravenous sedation protocols.
The primary outcome is freedom from invasive ventilation in the operating room, defined as removal of the airway device before leaving the operating room with no reinstitution of invasive ventilation within 72 hours. Secondary outcomes include postoperative ICU length of stay, postoperative hospital length of stay, postoperative invasive ventilation requirement, postoperative complications (assessed up to 30 days), and perioperative mortality.
Conditions
- Lung Transplant Recipient
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Tubeless Lung Transplantation Surgery
Patients undergoing this surgery receive lung transplantation surgery without standard tracheal intubation. Instead, they will breathe on their own using a special airway device called a laryngeal mask airway (LMA), combined with a bronchial blocker to separate lung ventilation during surgery. Sedation is maintained with intravenous medications (propofol, remifentanil, and dexmedetomidine), and participants will remain spontaneously breathing or receive minimal breathing assistance as needed. The surgical incision will be numbed using local anesthesia with lidocaine and ropivacaine injections. After surgery, the LMA will be removed in the operating room, and participants will transition directly to non-invasive breathing support before being monitored in the ICU.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 74 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2025-08-03
- Primary Completion
- 2025-12-30
- Completion
- 2026-01-30
Countries
- China
Study Locations
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