Additional Effects of Dry Needling With PNF on Spasticity and Functional Performance in Stroke
NCT07013942 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 30
Last updated 2025-06-10
Summary
Stroke is a prevalent cause of long-term disability, with a rising global incidence. Stroke patients commonly experience impaired balance and trunk control, which limits their daily activities and quality of life. Spasticity is the result of upper motor neuron lesion in which the reflex arc is spared, however there is a lesion to the descending pathways of the spinal cord, which leads to the hyper excitability of the alpha motor neurons. Spasticity is a form of velocity dependent hypertonia. When dry needle is applied it induces relaxation in the muscle by increasing the distance between the z lines in the sarcomere and reduces the overlapping of contractile proteins, which ultimately leads to relaxation in the muscle. Dry needling also reduces the firing of the afferent pathways from the local muscle to the spinal cord reducing the excitability of the alpha motor neurons this leads to reduce spasticity. A randomized control trial will be conducted in multidisciplinary lab of FUCP, department of physical medicine and rehabilitation of Fauji Foundation Hospital on the sample of 30 participants. The subjects will be randomized into two groups by sealed opaque envelope method. A treatment over the course of 6 weeks will be provided. Interventional group will be receiving dry needling in addition to Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation while the control group will receive sham needling in addition to Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation. Exercise training would be done for a total of 6 weeks, with needling twice a week, the session will last 30- 50 minutes. Using SPSS version 21 would do analysis. Ethical approval will be obtained from ERC of FUSH. Informed written consent will be obtained from all participants.
Conditions
- Spasticity
- Dry Needling
- Functional Performance
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Dry Needling Group
Group A, which will be considered the interventional group. This group will be receiving the dry needling along with the PNF techniques for spasticity and functional performance.
- PROCEDURE
-
Sham Needling Group
Group B, which will be considered the control group. This group will be receiving sham needling in addition to the PNF techniques for spasticity and the functional performance
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Foundation University Islamabad
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 60 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2024-09-12
- Primary Completion
- 2025-03-15
- Completion
- 2025-04-15
Countries
- Pakistan
Study Locations
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